terrastock 2000

Transkript

terrastock 2000
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
TERRASTOCK 2000
DOPPEL
8th International Conference
on Thermal Energy Storage
University of Stuttgart, Germany
August 28th until September 1st, 2000
Proceedings
UB/TIB Hannover
Volume 1
ISBN 3-9805274-1-7
TOC
89
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Table of Contents
Volume 1: Lectures
Co-operation
ii
Conference Organization
iii
Preface
iv
Hahne, E.W.P. and Benner, Martin
Table of contents
Foreword
Flath
Opening Lecture
v
xv
xvii
von Weizsacker, Ernst Ulrich
International Activities
International Energy Agency - Energy Conservation Through Energy Storage - Implementing Agreement
1
Paksoy*, Halime andEvliya, Hunay
Implementing Underground Thermal Energy Storage - Main Results and Findings of IEA ECES Annex 8
7
Nordell, Bo
Annex 10 - Phase Change Materials (PCM) and Chemical Reactions for Thermal Energy Storage (TES)
13
Setterwall, Fredrik
TEA ECES Annex 12 - High Temperature Underground Thermal Energy Storage
17
Sanner*, Burkhard and Knoblich, Klaus
Guidelines and areas for further research and development for UTES applications
25
Andersson, Olof
Cooling in All Climates with Thermal Energy Storage Annex 14 of the International Energy Agency
Energy Conservation through Energy Storage - Implementing Agreement
Turgut*, Bekir; Paksoy, Halime and Cruickshanks, Frank
29
National Overviews
Towards the Growth of ATES in Flanders (Belgium)
33
Dirven*, Paul and Gysen, Bert
Thermal storage for solar heating systems in Austria - Lessons learned and market prospects
Faninger, Gerhard
* corresponding author
39
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Development of Seasonal Storage in Denmark - Status of Storage Programme 1997-2000
47
Heller, Alfred
Status of Seasonal Thermal Energy Storage in Germany
53
Lottner*, Volkmar and Mangold, Dirk
Thermal Energy Storage in Japan
61
Ochifuji*, Kiyoshi; Hamada, Yasuhiro and Nakamura, Makoto
Chinese ATES Technology and Its Future Development
69
Wu*, Xiaobo; Ma, Jie and Bink, Bastiaan
Recent UTES Development in Sweden
75
Andersson*, Olof; Hellstrom, Goran andNordell, Bo
Environmental Assessment Guide For UTES Applications - Results from IEA Annex 8
81
Cruickshanks, Frank
Underground Thermal Energie Storage (UTES) - Design
Guideline draft (green paper) VDI4640, part 3: Underground Thermal Energy Storage
Sanner*, Burkhard and Konstantinidou, Eleni
87
Operating Strategies for ATES in Areas with Non-ideal Climates
93
Allen*, DM; Woo, C; Shymko, G.F. andMaynard, S.
Parametric study of a single-well seasonal ATES
99
Dupasquier*, Stephane and Parriaux, Aurele
Optimization of well field configurations for Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage
105
van Elswijk*, R.C.; Drijver, B.; Jellema, I. and Willemsen, A.
An experimental study on influences of natural convection on Darcy's flow with a vertical temperature
difference for the aquifer thermal energy storage
Nagano*, Katsunori; Mochida, Tohru and Shimakura, Kazumi
111
Collection of Geodata for UTES-applications by the use of Test Drilling
117
Andersson*, Benjamin and Andersson, Olof
Aquifer Thermal Energie Storage (ATES) - Projects
Aquifer Storage of Natural Cold for the Stockholm District Cooling System
Andersson*, Olof and Rudling, Hans
123
Aquifer Thermal Energy Stores in Germany
129
Kabus*, Frank; Seibt, Peter and Poppei, Joachim
ATES Well Field Study and the Choice of Aquifer in a Sedimentary Environment: A Case Study
Michel*, F.A. and Allen, D.M.
VI
135
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Launcher-typed ATES in Laboratory Development
141
Yokoyama*, Takao; Higuchi, Tomonori; Shikama, Norio; Abiko, Hiroto and Hirose, Koichi
Lessons from 100 ATES projects - The developments of aquifer storage in the Netherlands
147
Snijders, Aart L.
Ground Thermal Properties / Ground Heat Exchanger
Test Field for Heat Storage in Clay at High Temperatures - Results and Practical Experiences from Seven
Years of Operation
Gabrielsson*, Anna; Bergdahl, UlfandMoritz, Lovisa
153
Recent Status of In-situ Thermal Response Tests for BTES Applications in Sweden
159
Gehlin*, Signhild and Hellstrom, Goran
In Situ Measurement of Ground Thermal Properties
165
Spitler*, J.D.; Yavuzturk, C. andRees, S.J.
In-Situ Measurement of Thermal Properties of Cunard Formation in a Borehole, Halifax, Nova Scotia
171
Cruickshanks*, Frank; Bardsley, James and Williams, Howard R.
Thermal Response Test - Experiences in Germany
177
Sanner*, Burkhard; Reuss, Manfred; Mands, Erich and Miiller, Jens
Laboratory Measurements of Heat Transfer Properties for Different Types of Borehole Heat Exchangers
183
Hellstrom*, Goran and Kjellsson, Elisabeth
Fibre optic temperature measurements: a new approach to determine the dynamic behaviour of the heat
exchanging medium inside a borehole heat exchanger
Hurtig*, Eckart; Ache, Robert; Grofiwig, Stephan and Hdnel, Klaus
189
Borehole Thermal Energy Storage (BTES) - Projects and Design
Analytical Studies of the Influence of Regional Groundwater Flow on the Performance of Borehole Heat
Exchangers
Claesson*, Johan and Hellstrom, Goran
195
Borehole Heat Storage for the Anneberg Solar Heated Residential District in Danderyd, Sweden
201
Dalenbdck, Jan-Olof; Hellstrom, Goran; Lundin*, Sven-Erik; Nordell, Bo; Dahm, Jochen
Evaluation of the Borehole Heat Store at InfraCity, Sweden
207
Dalenback, Jan-Olof; Hellstrom*, Goran; Schroeder, Kjell
Underground seasonal heat storage for a solar heating system in Neckarsulm / Germany
213
Seiwald*, H. and Hahne, E.
Solar District Heating with Seasonal Storage in Attenkirchen
221
Reuss*, Manfred and Mueller, Jens-Peter
Energy piles as cost effective ground heat exchan
227
Koene*, F.G.H.; van Helden, W.G.J.; Romer, J.C.
vn
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Seasonal Storage - Projects
Ground Source Heat Pump Systems for the Conservation of Electrical Heat - Design and Expected
Performance of Possible Demonstration Plants
Nilsson *, Gunnel; Gabrielsson, Anna; Hellstrom, Goran; Rosen, Bengt and Sundberg, Jan
233
Snow Deposit in Rock Cavern for Seasonal Cold Storage
239
Nordell*, Bo and Johansson, Per
Seasonal Snow Storage for Cooling of Hospital in Sundsvall
245
Skogsberg*, Kjell and Nordell, Bo
Seasonal Thermal Interaction between Ground and A Shallow Buried Water Tank
251
Fukuhara*, Teruyuki; Goodrich, Laurel; Watanabe, Hirosi and Tsuda, Shinji
The design and construction of the concrete hot water tank in Friedrichshafen for the seasonal storage of
solar energy
Lichtenfels*, Achim andReineck, Karl-Heinz
257
High performance concrete hot-water tanks for the seasonal storage of solar energy
263
Reineck*, Karl-Heinz and Lichtenfels, Achim
Pit Water Storage Ottrupgaard - A follow-up
267
Heller, Alfred
Central solar heating plant with gravel water storage in Chemnitz (Germany)
275
Urbaneck, Thorsten and Schirmer, Ulrich
The third generation of long-term gravel-water storage - Steinfurt-Borghorst
279
Pfeil*, Markus; Koch, Holger and Benner, Martin
Diurnal Storage
European test standard for the performance characterisation of stores for solar heating systems
Druck*, H. and Hahne E.
285
Hot Water Heat Storage in Medium-Size Industrial Systems - Theory and Practice
291
Dalsgard*, Henrik; Qvale, Bj0rn; Petersen, Peter Maag0e; Munk0e, Lars
Simultaneous Storage of Heating and Cooling From a Heat Pump
297
Bruno, Frank
Study on Mixing Model of Temperature-stratified Chilled-water Thermal Storage Tank under Unsteady
Input Condition
Kitano*, Hiroaki; Sagara, Kazunobu
303
Optimised inlet design for horizontal solar energy storage tanks
309
Van Berkel, J.
Combitanks with internal thermosyphonically driven heat exchangers for hot water - comparison of
existing systems
Leibfried, Ulrich
viii
315
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Phase Change Material (PCM)
Solidification Study of Non-Eutectic Molten Salt Systems with Acetamide and Sodium Acetate
321
Pavel, Mircea; Anghel, Elena Maria; Constantinescu*, Mariella; Serban, Sever
Three Paraffin Porous Concrete Composite Systems for Thermal Energy Storage
327
Hadjieva*, M.; Filipova, Tz.; Stojkov, R.; Kirilov, R.
Heat Transfer Enhancement at Phase Change Processes
333
Stritih*, U.; Novak, P.
Phase Change Thermal Storage System for Moderate Temperature Applications
339
Ismail, KamalA. R.; Abugderah*, MabrukM.
Development of new PCM for TES of the cooling system
345
Nagano*, Katsunori; Mochida, Tohru; Iwata, Kohe; Hiroyoshi, Horikawa; Domanski, Roman;
Rebow, Marek
Phase Change Material (PCM) - Modelling and Projects
Study of natural convection in Manganese (II) Nitrate Hexahydrate inside a differentially heated cavity
351
Domanski*, Roman; Nagano, Katsunori; Rebow, Marek; Mochida, Tohru
Comparison of Numerical and Experimental Results for the Spiral PCM TES Unit
357
Domanski*, Roman; Banaszek, Jerzy; Rebow, Marek
Thermal simulation of PCM structures with TRNS YS
363
Jokisalo, Juha; Lamberg*, Piia; Siren, Kai
An evaluation of an air distribution system with storage tank using phase change materials - Effects of
thermal properties on thermal environment of a room
Yamaha, Motoi
369
Latent heat storage using a PCM-graphite composite material
375
Mehling*, H; Hiebler, S.; Ziegler, F.
Domestic heating and cooling with thermal storage
381
Vakilaltojjar, S. M.; Saman*, W.
Thermochemical Storage
Studies on siliceous earth as an adsorbent material for thermal energy storage
Nahar*, N. M.; Sisodia, M. S. and Purohit, M. M.
387
Thermochemical Energy Storage in Open Sorption Systems - Temperature Lift, Coefficient of
Performance and Energy Density
Hauer, A.
391
A Chemical Heat Pump for Performance Enhancement of a Cogeneration System
397
Kato*, Yukitaka; Watanabe, Akihiko and Yoshizawa, Yoshio
ix
TERRASTOCK 2000, Stuttgart, Germany, August 28 until September 1,2000
Capturing The Sun For Solar Power Round-The-Clock
403
Luzzi, Andreas; Lovegrove, Keith; Kreetz, Holger and Kasper*, Peter
Heat Releasing Characteristics of CaO/CaCO3 Reaction in a Packed Bed for High Temperature Heat
Storage and Temperature Upgrading
Kubota*, Mitsuhiro; Yokoyama, Kuniaki; Watanabe, Fujio and Hasatani, Masanobu
409
Solid sorption thermal energy storage for solar heating systems
415
Mittelbach*, Walter; Nunez, Tomas; Luginsland, Frank and Henning, Hans-Martin
Cold Storage
Research into an Innovative Tower-Style Tank System for Simultaneous Storing of Warm Water and Ice
Kitamura*, Kunihiko; Shinya, Naofumi; Tagawa, Koutaro; Nakayama, Akio and Miyatake, Osamu
421
Research of the Ice Storage Tank's Features in Ice-storage Air-conditioning System
427
Wu, Xiping
Thermal Performance of a Rock Bed Storage System
433
Bansal, N. K.; Miiller, C; Vieira, M. E; Faber, C. and Schwarzer*, K.
Field experiments on consolidation of stored snow in the ground and a computational simulation for the
underground snow storage
Nagano*, Katsunori; Mochida, Tohru; Miyazaki, Teruo and Shimakura, Kazumi
441
Seasonally-Charged Deep Lake Water Cooling for Downtown Toronto
447
Morofsky, Edward
Index of Authors
a
Volume 2: Posters
Co-operation
ii
Conference Organization
iii
Preface
iv
Hahne, E.W.P. andBenner, Martin
Table of contents
v
Measurement of Apparent Thermal Diffusivity of Aquifer for ATES
Umemiya*, Hiromichi; Haga, Eiji and Shirai, Daisuke
453
Guidelines for the Construction of Vertical Boreholes for Closed Loop Heat Pump Systems
459
McCray, Kevin B.
Study on thermal energy storage system utilizing finite aquifer
Nakamura*, Makoto; Shimizu, Takaaki; Kuroki, Tomohiro and Hokoi, Shuichi
467

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