Simple Present Nedir 3

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Simple Present Nedir 3
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Perþembe, 07 Eylül 2006
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
( GENÝÞ ZAMAN )
Third person singular (Üçüncü tekil þahýslar)
Note:
- he, she, it: üçüncü tekil þahýslarýnda fiilin sonuna -s: eklenir.
he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks.
- Olumsuz ve soru þekillerinde DOES yardýmcý fiili eklenir + fiil yalýn haldedir.
He wants. Does he want? He does not want.
- Sonu -y ile biten fiillerde -s eklenirken -y kalkarak -i'ye dönüþür ve böylece -ies olarak kullanýlýr:
fly - flies, cry - cries
Ýstisna: -y den önce sesli harf varsa bu deðiþiklik olmaz:
play - plays, pray - prays
- Sonu -ss, -x, -sh, -ch ile biten fiillere -es eklenir:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes
Examples:
1. Third person singular with s or -es
a. He goes to school every morning.
b. She understands English.
c. It mixes the sand and the water.
d. He tries very hard.
e. She enjoys playing the piano.
2. Simple present, form
Example: to like, present simple
Olumlu
Soru
Olumsuz
I like
Do I like ?
I do not like.
You like
Do you like?
You don't like.
he, she, it likes
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Does he, she, it like?
He, she, it doesn't like.
we like
Do we like?
We don't like.
you like
Do you like?
You don't like.
The simple present þunlar için kullanýlýr:
- Alýþkanlýklarý, deðiþmez gerçekleri, tekrarlanan hareketleri ya da sabit durumlarý, duygu ve dilekleri ifade etmek için:
I smoke (alýþkanlýk); I work in London (deðiþmeyen, sabit bir durum); London is a large city (gerçek)
- Talimatlar ya da yön tarifleri için :
You walk for two hundred metres, then you turn left.
- Þimdi ve gelecekte saatleri belirlenmiþ düzenlemeler için:
Your exam starts at 09.00
- after, when, before, as soon as, until gibi baðlaçlardan sonra gelecek zaman ifadelerinde:
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
DÝKKAT! The simple present þimdi, þu anda, içinde bulunduðumuz zamandaki olaylarý anlatmak için kullanmayýnýz.. Bunun için
bakýnýz Present Continuous Tense.
Examples:
- For habits
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
- For repeated actions or events
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
- For general truths
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
- For instructions or directions
Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
- For fixed arrangements
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
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- With future constructions
She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives
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Joomla! ve MJ Turkiye ile Güçlendirilmiþtir
Oluþturan: 13 October, 2016, 08:29