(Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Black Sea Region, Turkey

© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at
Linzer biol. Beitr.
42/1
613-616
30.7.2010
New distributional records on the subfamily Aphiidinae
(Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Black Sea Region, Turkey
O.Ç. ERDOAN, Ž. TOMANOVI & A. BEYARSLAN
A b s t r a c t : In the present study specimens of Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera:
Braconidae) were collected from Black Sea Region of Turkey between the years 2001
and 2004. A total of 12 species belonging to 3 genera of Aphidiinae.
K e y w o r d s : Aphidiinae, Braconidae, Hymenoptera, Black Sea Region, Turkey.
Introduction
Aphidiines are small wasps, with an adult size ranging from ~1 mm to several mm They
are solitary obligatory endoparasitoids of aphids (STARY 1970). Over 250 species of
Aphidiinae are known from West Palaearctic region (ACHTERBERG 2004). Of these,
about 50 species have been recorded from Turkey (ASLAN et al., 2004, ÇETIN ERDOAN
et al. 2008 a, b, GÜZ & KILINÇER 2005, OLMEZ & ULUSOY 2003, AHBAZ & UYSAL
2006, YU et al. 2005, EL-MALI et al. 2004).
This research work was carried out in order to identify the species and genera of
Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera) collected from different provinces of Black Sea Region. The
study showed a total 12 species of aphidiins belonging to 3 genera.
Material and Methods
Black Sea Region is situated in the north of Anatolia. This coastal region receives
abundant rainfall during all year. Habitats include forests, grasses and meadows. Samples
of aphid parasitoids were collected by sweeping between 2001-2004 from several
different provinces (Amasya, Artvin, Bayburt, Çankr, Gümühane, Bolu, Kastamonu,
Ordu, Sinop, Samsun, Tokat) in Black Sea region of Turkey. Specimens are deposited in
the collection of the Zoological Museum of the Department of Biology, Trakya
University-Edirne.
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at
614
Results
Aphidius absinthii MARSHALL 1896
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Amasya-Yolyan 30.06.2004, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Oriental Palaearctic.
Aphidius avenae HALIDAY 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Çankr – Ilgaz – Derbent Motel 30.08.2002, 乆; Kastamonu –
Daday – Ballda 01.07.2004, 乆; Ordu – Akku – Y.Düencili 05.07.2003, 乆; Tokat – Almus –
Çilhane 02.09.2003, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Nearctic, Oriental, Palaearctic.
Aphidius ervi HALIDAY 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Amasya – Kale 07.04.2004, 乆; Yldzköy 29.06.2004, 么; Yolyan
30.06.2004 乆; Bayburt – Çerçi 30.08.2004, 乆; Konursu 30.08.2004, 2么么; Çorum – Kusaray
29.06.2004, 乆, 2么么; Kastamonu – Ilgaz Da – Çatören 03.07.2001, 乆,么; Ordu – Mesudiye –
Mahmudiye 06.07.2004, 3乆乆, 9么么; Samsun – Havza – Mismiliaaç 02.07.2003, 乆; Kavak –
B.içi 02.07.2003, 2乆乆; Sinop – Demirci 11.06.2002, 乆; Kabal 11.06.2002, 3乆乆, 6么么; Tokat –
Çamaz 01.07.2004, 乆; Pazar – Ballca 07.07.2003, 乆; Taç – Çiftlik 06.07.2003, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Australasian, Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical,
Oceanic, Oriental, Palaearctic.
Aphidius funebris MACKAUER 1961
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Kastamonu – Daday – Ballda (1950m) 01.07.2001, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Oceanic, Oriental, Palaearctic.
Aphidius matricariae HALIDAY 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Çorum – Kusaray 29.06.2004, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanic, Oriental,
Palaearctic.
Aphidius rosae HALIDAY 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Sinop – Boyabat – Avdullu – Çangal Da 02.07.2001, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Ethiopian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanic, Oriental,
Palaearctic.
Aphidius salicis HALIDAY 1834
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Artvin – Varlk 03.09.2004, 么; Kastamonu – Daday – Sarpun
29.08.2002 2么么; Ilgaz Da (1850-2100m) 30.08.2002, 么.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Australasian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanic,
Oriental. Palaearctic.
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at
615
Aphidius transcaspicus TELENGA 1958
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Amasya – Merzifon – Uzunaaç 09.07.2003, 乆; Gümühane –
iran – Arta 02.07.2004, 乆; Ordu – Korgan – Belalan 31.08.2003, 么; Ünye – Çatalpnar
05.07.2003, 乆; Sinop – Kabal – 11.06.2002, 乆; Tokat – Taç – Çiftlik 06.07.2003, 乆.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Oriental Palaearctic.
Ephedrus plagiator (NEES 1811)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Amasya – Taova – Borabay 29.06.2004, 么; Artvin – Varlk
03.09.2004, 乆; Bolu – Çaydurt 28.06.2001, 乆; Gümühane – Kelkit – Yeniköy 29.08.2004, 乆;
Gümühane – Zigana Geçidi 03.07.2004, 乆; Kastamonu – Daday – Ballda 01.07.2001, 3乆乆;
Ordu – Akku – Y. Düencili 05.07.2003, 乆; Gürgentepe 06.07.2004 3乆乆, 2么么; Ordu –
Mesudiye – Mahmudiye 06.07.2004, 乆, 么; Samsun – Kavak – Boaziçi 28.08.2003, 乆; S. Pazar
– A.Tepe Mevkii 03.07.2003, 乆; Sinop – Kabal 11.06.2002, 乆; Tokat – Kemalpaa 30.06.2004,
2乆乆; Niksar – Çamiçi 05.07.2003, 3乆乆; Taç – Çiftlik 06.07.2003, 乆; Trabzon – Çaykara –
Uzungöl 04.07.2004, 乆, 么.
General
Palaearctic.
d i s t r i b u t i o n : Australasian, Neotropical, Oceanic, Oriental,
Ephedrus persicae FROGGATT 1904
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Bolu – Alada – Çepni Yaylas 27.08.2002, 么; Tokat – Kemalpaa
30.06.2004, 乆
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Australasian; Ethiopian; Nearctic; Neotropical;
Oriental; Palaearctic.
Praon volucre (HALIDAY 1833)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Amasya – Gümü – Hacköy 07.04.2004, 么; Merzifon 04.07.2004
乆; Taova – Borabay Gölü 08.07.2003, 乆; Taova – Borabay 29.06.2004, 么; Bolu – Alada –
Çepni Yaylas 27.08.2002, 么; Gümühane – iran – Yeilbük 29.08.2004, 乆; Ordu – Mesudiye –
Mahmudiye 06.07.2004, 么; Samsun – Kavak – B.içi 02.07.2003, 么; Tokat – Almus –
Gümelenönü 02.09.2003, 么; Kemalpaa 30.06.2004, 么; Niksar – Ormanbeyli 06.07.2003, 么;
Turhal – Doanl Çiftlii 30.06.2004, 么; Turhal – Üçyol 07.07.2003, 么.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n : Neotropical, Oriental, Palaearctic.
Praon yomenae TAKADA 1968
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d : Tokat – Çamaz 01.07.2004 么; Turhal – Doanl Çiftlii
30.06.2004 2么么.
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey
(TUBITAK) (TBAG-100T034, 103T176). We thank the TUBITAK for their financial support.
Zusammenfassung
In vorliegender Studie werden aus der türkischen Region des Schwarzen Meeres im Zeitraum 2001
bis 2004 gesammelte Belege von Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) behandelt. Insgesamt
konnten 12 Arten aus drei Gattungen der Familie Aphidiinae nachgewiesen werden.
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at
616
References
ACHTERBERG C. VAN (2004): Fauna Europaea: Braconidae. — In: van ACHTERBERG (ed.),
Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera: Symphyta + Ichneumonoidea. Fauna Europaea version
1.1, http://www.faunaeur.org.
ASLAN M.M., UYGUN N. & P. STARÝ (2004): A survey of aphid parasitoids in
Kahranmanmaras, Turkey (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae; Aphelinidae). —
Phytoparasitica 32 (3): 255-263.
ÇETIN ERDOAN Ö., TOMANOVI Ž. & A. BEYARSLAN (2008): New Aphid parasitoids
(Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in Marmara Region, Turkey. — Acta
Entomologica Serbica 13 (1-2): 85-88.
EL-MALI M.U., STARY P., SAHBAZ A. & F. OZSERMECI (2004): A review of aphid parasitoids
(Hym., Braconidae, Aphidiinae) of Turkey. — Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest
Control 14 (2): 355-370.
GÜZ N. & N. KILINCER (2005): Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) on
weeds from Ankara, Turkey. — Phytoparasitica 33 (4): 359-366.
ÖLMEZ S. & R. ULUSOY (2003): A survey of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae:
Aphidiinae) in Diyarbakir, Turkey. — Phytoparasitica 31 (5): 524-528.
STARY P. (1970): Biology of Aphid Parasites (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Dr W. Junk, The
Hague, The Netherlands, 643 pp.
AHBAZ A. & M. UYSAL (2006): Konya linde Kavaklarda Beslenen Yaprakbitlerinin
(Homoptera: Aphididae) Predatör Ve Parazitoitleri. — Selçuk Üniversitesi Ziraat
Fakültesi Dergisi 20 (38): 119-125
TOMANOVI Ž., BEYARSLAN A., ÇETIN ERDOAN Ö. & V. ZIKIC (2008): New records of aphid
parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from Turkey. — Periodicum
Biologorum 110 (4): 335-338.
YU D.S., ACHTERBERG C. van & K. HORSTMANN (2005): World Ichneumonoidea 2004.
Taxonomy, biology, Morphology and distribution [Braconidae]. Taxapad 2005
(Scientific names for information management) Interactive catalogue on DVD/CD-ROM.
Vancouver.
Addresses of the authors:
Dr. Özlem Çetin ERDOAN
Trakya Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi
Biyoloji Bölümü
TR-22030 Edirne, Turkey
E-mail: [email protected]
Dr. Željko TOMANOVIC
Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology
University of Belgrade
Studentski trg 16, 11001 Belgrade-Serbia
E-mail: [email protected]
Prof. Dr. Ahmet BEYARSLAN
Trakya Üniversitesi, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi
Biyoloji Bölümü
TR-22030 Edirne, Turkey
E-mail: [email protected]