OI APXITEKTO}{IKEX MEAETEI TOY ABEL BLOUET

OI APXITEKTO}{IKEX MEAETEI TOY ABEL BLOUET

flavayr6rqq Toupvrxrdrtqq
OIAPXITEKTO}{IKEX
MEAETEITOYABELBLOUET
ITH AIAPKEIA
THI EIIIITHMONIKHIAIIOITOAHITOYMOPIA
KAI OANTIKTYIIOTTONMEAETONAYTONXTH|AAAIA*
-ra
I ov Iorii'ro rou 1828,q fcl"l"ic, q Ayyl"ia ror 11
Pcooioanotpo,oroo.v
trlv roto14 tou Mopro an6 erotpu,teutx6 orrrpo,nou ov6l,aBevu otetl,er q fo),peta(r5trov
l,iu, nporerp6vouvu net6louv o,varcolr'1
epnoldprovro,r onolr6pnorl rou a,ryurctrarcof
otporo6. flpdyporr, rKorpo,reutm6orbpo 15.000ovSprirv
un6 rrq 6totoy6qrou orpornyou Mar(6v 6g0ooe
otqv Koprilvq Kol n6tu1e, p61pr rov OrrorBpro,
u1v orcel"eu06pcooq
Atyo opy6terqq Xepo'ovvr"1o'ou.
po, ro Ynoupyeio Eocoteprrcrlvonoqdoroe, 6otepo,
an6 np6"cuaqrov rprrbv Arc8rlprcilv rqq fol.l"iag,
torv Enroulprilv, torv Enrypaqrbv Kol rov Kol"drv
Telvdlv, q ouyrp6tqorl Enrotrlpovrrrlg Anoorol,r'1qrou Moprd, oro np6runo rTlq fipoyevdoteprlq
Anoorol"rlqrqg AryunroD,rrou66pooeon6 to 1798
roqro 1806.H Anootol,rl ourrl lolpr(6rov oe tpto
tprlpota: to tpr]pa trov rpuorrcrrlv
ercrotqpalv,to tpr'1po rnq oplorol"oyioq Kor to tprlpo aplrrertovmrlq
rcoryl"unrrrrlq. To nprhro eiye apyrry6 rov 6rdoqpo
guoro8tqrl Bory de Saint Vincent Ko,rp6l,n (0)o1.6you6, Boto,vol"6youq,petcl"l,erol"6youq-yeol"6youq
ror tonoypdeoDqroDotputo6,6rcogo yvroor6qPeype rnv orprBrl loptoypdgrltier, nou colo)"r10r1rov
orl rou Moprd. To dpyo tou tprlpatog outof rltcv
. ;
r6tairepani"o6ororar ond8oroe
6qpoore6oyrcir6erq
oerqr.To rpnpo trlq aplarol,oyiog, pe 6reu0uvtr'1
rov
oplcrol,6yo Dubois, aolol,r10qre rcupiolgpe tqv Ol"upnio, ol"l"riyprlyopo 6rol,u0r1re.To tpiro rpnpo,
rrlq oplixsKtovrrqg ru,r ylurctrrrlq, eile ap1qy6 rov
aplrr6rtovaAbel Blouet ror p6l,q rouq Amable Ravoisi6, Achille Poirot, Fr6d6ric de Gournay Kor
Vietty. O teleutaiog, nou eyrctdl.erye yprlyopa, avrrrorootd0qre an6 tov F6lix Tr6zel, ronroyputpo
tou 6rol,u06vtogtpqpotog oplarol.oyioq, fiou orlVunoypager€Krors,rrlgouvepydrqq,toDqtperqt6pouq
tou tprlporoq oplrreKrovxrlg ror yl,unnrr1q2.
To p6l"qtqq EnrotqpovrrrlqAnoorol"rlqrou Moprd
oro Nouapivo cuq2 Mcpttou tou
onoBrBootqKo,v
1829,rur epldotrlrav otlv El"l"c,6oeni 9 ruepinou
pnvsq.flupd ro op1.ctol"oym6,yerrlyporprr6rar rpufiot) fio,pouord(erto otivoevbrorpdpov
oloyvcr)or1K6
1"otou 6pyoutouq, 6ncoqouv61r(e vc,6qpooreuetot,
o,roprrcdrccroul"l"oymdon6 to 1831rrlgto 1854,otqv
epyaoiu aurr"l nepropr(6paote oto tprlpa o"p1rxtrtovrxrlq rc,r yl"unrrrrlq ror, or6po neproo6tepo,
o'e ereivo to p6poq tqg 8oul,erdq roD ?roucgopd
ro,t'efo1rlv rnv opxrr€Ktovrrq 0eropqoqtou el,LqvlKou lcirpou.
Xtq 6roprce1ornq Anootol,rlg rou Moptd o Abel
Blouet Ko,r or ouvepydreq rou fieptqyrlOqrav tqv
flel.on6vvqoo, uq Kurl"d8eq Ko,lrnv Attmry oul,l"6Tovrog crotyeiu rar o1e6rd.(ovroqrtrlpro, 6rd<popa
y?"vnruKo,rsfirTpoq6q.or tpetq t6por nou 6qpooieuoo,v €Tnorp6qovroqoto flopior nepr6louv no1,6upsq poprupieqyro tc pvrlpeto Ko,1rov tt5no oto 6u;
po,qnpoor!orol,o erceiva,lpovro.C)ot6oo, 1161111
yroq 6ev evbro<p6petar
vo ovtl"qoer, p6oo ano xrq
oel,iSeq cur6g, nl"rlpo<popisqTlo tqv ro,td,orc,oq,
orite yra trlv np6ol.r1\yqroD ouyrerprp6voD roroprrou lcirpou.To 6pyo pogev6ro,g6p€1oq
Brpl"io,ouv0eor1l,6you rcr err6voq,nou 6pletar vo npoote0ei
oe dl"l,a prBl,io Kor vo oupBdl"Lero€ pro ovorrtrl
829
j
I
I
I
I
IIANA|IOTHX
TOYPNIKIOTH'
ou(rlrqo'q nepi apytrertovrr4g oro lrilpo uruo6o1r1q o166to,ora Entretiens,rc1863(Etr. 1)al"l"6 orlpeicrtroD,Troueivar BdBu.ro
q fol"}"ia. Autopotrog,to rrrlve n6l,oq firrlgor @6ppeq
<onorurcrit0qKo.v
pe 7r€p1optc prru.rpr7rovro.roe eftrxelpqpc,rc,Trourpuvepcb- oq npooolrl rar u.rcprBo6irorrl
rprtrrrl on6 6vav
voDV,pr tqv erur)"oyq,
rr1 oX6oq Ko,lrqv eppqveio ol,qopovqto raOqyqrrl, rov oorp6 rccrrru,nerv6
rouq,!no,voqpctrrq 6opr1e(optqpevqon6 to ne6io Blouet>.7
tt1g ovopev6prvlq avdyvoorl g.
Or rperg t6por rou Tpr'lporoqo,pxrrsKrovrrrlqrar
O Abel Blouet 6evrltov rulo,io np6ootno3.fevvqp6yl"untmrlqrqq EntorqpovrrrlqAnootol"rlgrou Movoqro 1795oro Passy,a,rc6peooia orKoTrv€1o,,
prd 6qpooreri0rlruv6ra6o1rrcu
ono6to 1831,to 1833ror
6c,oeoplrrextovxrl, orqv Ecole des BeauxArts pe
to 1838.Xaportqpi(ovtc,r on6 op6l,oyq 5opr1,al,)"ri
(elrrlprorq enwvyia, av rptvope ano ro yeyov6q6rr
qcvepcilvouv,
p€ ro r6poopo rou lpovou, pro oarpq
ouppeteiXen6vre <popdq
orouq tel,rrofg rou Grand
al,l,oyr"1
ralv avrrl,rlyecovnepi op1rr€Krovxrlq, er8rPrix, nou rc6p5rosemtdl"ougro 1821, Eyovrugyw
rbrepo o tpirog r6pog.Kor'op1r1v npoqyeiror prc
oqpavtrrc6tepoavtina,l,o rov nepiqqpo Henri Laberocyroyr'1.
Xrov rupr6tor6po etvornol,ri ertevdorepn
rouste4.Kor6nrv, o Blouet ru6pooen6vte1p6vrc otrl
Ko,tovrlprrrr:ni(er yevrrcdOeopqttrc npopl,qporo pe
Prilpn,pe nopd,roorlrqq uTrorpoqiaqtou, ror pel,6- nol"1"6qovagopdq otq ordryq tou Quatremdre de
rTlo€nq @6ppegrou Ko,po.rd,1"l"o
ps e( ioou peyol,rl Quincy, evr.tloupnl"rlprilverorror c,n6 pra nop6pBaenrrulia. H rup6taori ovcrorql,olonq,TTouol"orc),4- on roD Raoul Rochette,opoi8edrqrco,r6ra661outou
poos ro 1826, ipav q p6vn ano x1.qpel,6reg tolv
Quatremdreotqv Aro6rlpto. Xroug d),l,ouq 611o,11
unorp6grovrqg Poprlq nou 6rlpooreri0qrepe ra 6(oerooyrrlyrlnepropi(eroroe dvao6vtopo al")"douorrb6a tqg Aro6rlpio6 Kor p€ rq Oeppr1
unoorrlpr(r1tou
6egnpooipro. Kar6nrv arol"ou0ei o rcopp6gtou 6pQuatremdrede Quincy, ro 18285.To yeyov6gcur6
YoD:pro rotoypogrl tnq neprrlploTlgKOrrov €p€D61err8raiteprl oqpaoic, yrari govepdtverprc,otevrl
vcbvtou Blouet pe oo<prrlg
to(r8rotnrrl 5oprl (Err. 2).
nveupotrrcrl
o16o4 po0r1torlrcar8corcdl,ou.flpdypcAn6 to Naua,pivo,oq Me0cbv1,rtlv Kopdtvq, trlv
u,n{puan6 trlv 6r6ooq Kol rnv rcaronrvrlouvrpyoOl,uprcia rcor p61pr tq Mfrovo, rr1 Mr1l.o Ko,rrnv
oio, orr1vc.vcotql"rooqtatv @epprbv
tou Ioul,rc,vo66, A0r1va,to rupioplo vr"1po
eivor 11nopeio rou op1lo Quatremdreppioretar nioal ro,r a,n6rqv enr1"o7r.1 Tdrrovc, nou 6ev nc,pol,einerofte aorlpovto
1ojpr6
tou Blouet, to i6ro 6roq 1828,rog 6reu0uvtor5
rou
rar Siver nol,6 peydl,o Bopoqorlg Tsroypopm6ql"eTprlparog opxlr€Krovrrcr'1g
rar yl"untrrrlq trlq Enrntopdperegrrlq 6ra6popnq,pe lpovo8toypd,ppa,to,
otrlpovrrrlq Aroorol,rlq rou Moprd. flp6rertar lro
orlpeio ava<popdq
ror enrl.oyrl6l,covtrov otorleiov
(elroprotrl percXeiprol, o,voDvDrrol"oyio.ope
nrogo
nou 0eropeid(m ?daE.A6rap<proBrlrnroq
o6qy6q cou
ypoppotfaq
ro6Biog
qg
AraSqpiag, oe 6l"o autd, ordrer o flauoavtu,qKol npoypctrrc6g
Quatremdre,
an(,ppwre enipovc rdOe crirqpa onou8aotcirvrrlq
6rd6o16q roD - rrlpoup6vrovtrov a,val.oyrrbv- 0o
Prrlprtgvc,enerteivouv rlq pel,6tegroDqo.rr1vEl,),&- ono6erl0ei o guidebleuo <<pnXt
o6qy6g>trov tel.eu6a. flpocpovrilq,ora 66orcol"aereivo, 1p6vro rov
ro,irovSeroetrcfvrou arritvc,.No nolg neprypdgerro
petrrrbv> Dranrotriroeovnepi nol,ulpa>
n pororv <<cr
6p6po on6 rq Nepoprt(ri oc4v flol,rr(d, 6ql"o611
tr1
piag ror tq6 8ra.prrbgcvepl6pevqq ovri6pooq gan6,- (Drydl,era:<@etyowoqon6 tq NepoBrt(d,,ouvc,vrdq,
vovxl orov auotrlp6 r),aoornop6, o Blouet tyaqt.
oe 30 l"efitd, prc ne6rd6aorenoopfvl an6 epeinra
fllq o,vo,TKo,ic,6
epnrotoorivqq yto vo oval"dBertqv
rc,rorrrrbv. 2t 20 Tuentaprc rpqvq. Xe 10 l,entd ro
er8rrrl autrl c,rcoorol"r1
(Dcvdpr,pro,€p€17rop6vr1
ror va yupioer nioro pe rc,
n6l"r1.2e 20 Xernu 6(o5o9
nro np6orpoporerp4pra. Kor yra vo arpqoolr-;aincn6 tr1vn61"q.Xe l0 l"entdpranqyrl.Ee 11 l,enrd6vo
Oupou,vorrr6 oe 6o'a 0'arol"ou0r'1oouv,o,goqperr6- letpopo. 2e 12)"emu 6va pudn. Xe l0 l"entd l"iya
oope oru6rcirpcnroq11epyooio yLa:nt @€ppeqrou
onirtu rcarryql,d,oto pouv6to lrrlpr6 Morcal,d.Xe 14
Kapordl,l,c yvrirproeapyor;pa6vav e(ioou go,von),enra pro rprlvq. 2e 25 Lenru rqv Av6pitoorvd,,
16 Ooupoorrloto np6orrlnotou Eugdne-Emmanuel tnKpl n6l.q, nou crprlvopeoprot6po pag .... Xe 57
Viollet-le-Duc,roD rar' e(o1r1vo,vrino6a,tou QuaTvenra6vo pud,n, pro nqyr'1,ra apyatu ceilq rqg
tremdrede Quincy,o onoiog 61r povo 6rlpooieuoero
Orydl,eroq.Ie.rpio ),enru qrdverg p6oo otqv n6l.q.
830
;:iin
I
MEAETE'TOYABELBLOUET
OI APXITEKTONIKE'
Erc.1. E.E. Viollet-le-Duc,
unorcardoraory
rav @eppav
uu Kaparcd),la
rcararov AbelBlouet.
flol,rt(d, 1olpr6.I0vol"o 6p6pou, 6 cilpegl8 l"enra>
(topogII, o. 2).
IroXoq tou rlrov pdparcvo qrd,oeroto vo6 tou Enrroupeiou Anol"l"olvo,otrq Bdooeg: <Av ror 11on6orool o116tq <Dryol"ero
oto vc6 6ev ouprprrlvet
on6l,utu pe ereivl tolv 40 oro6icov nou oqperrirvero
flc.uoavtc,q,Kot ro pvrlpeio out6 6ev eivar e( ol,or)"r1poupappdptvo, 6ncoqto l.6er enioqq, eivc,root6oo ovoprproBrltqroTrogo va6g aut6q eivar ereivoq nou ovo,q6per
pb to 6vopo rou EntroupeiouAn6l,),covo...O Ilcuoovtoq poq prcOctvernroqo va6q
c,ur6g,nou e0aripooavneproo6tepo, perd,oru6ereivov rnq Tey6og,Tro rTlvopopqrd tou poppd,pou
Kor
tqv oppovto rov ovol,oyt<itv,eile rorooreuc,otei
on6 tov Irtivo, rov oplrr6rrovo, roD flop0evrilvc
ttrlv A0rlvctrv,rou r1rcpc(eoto Xp6vra rou fleprrl,r1>(t6pogII, o. 5-6).
C)ot6oo,uv q nopeio rar q avc(rlrTloTlrov oplotov
pvrlpeiolve(optcror pnr6q on6 tov flcuocvio, nou
ovoyvropi(eroroq xo T(.pruoro"p1tr6
eylerpiSroyro rdpel,etqrrl
0e eni6o(o
rqg oploiaq e),l"qvxr1qopltrerrovrrrlq, o Blouet6evneptopi(erarotqv nopcrrlprloq aploicov pvrlpeiolv.To ev6rog6povnou 6l.rerar enioqq an6 d,AqvwdEercrcLqo{eg,
6rolg ovopa(er
rrq Bu(cvtrvdqror petaBu(avtrvdq(Errc.3), on6 gpdyKrKo peoarcovrxdrordl"orno, rat on6 oriylpovouq
oxropor5gnou o?raKovi(eroe yevx6q on6yerg,1copig vc olol,r&(er avalutrrcd,. H Kopr5rorvo Kor rl
Mrll"og (Err. 4) eivcr Xaparrqprotrrd nopo6eiypota. Irqv npaypattr6trlra 6pcoq,ur6pa Kol ov ro
6pyo neprl"oppdverrr1 ouv0eoq 6l.olv 6oalv ei6e
orqv El,i"d6o, 01 ovofiopcotdoerq rorv pq-rl.ooorrrirv rtrlpiorv neptopi(ovror oro el"d,1roto,pe 6vo 11
6rio nivoreq, 6vtl, roprl ra.r rotoyrl, evcitto orlpo-
831
NANAfIQTH'TOYPNIKIOTH'
'/.
'r'
u:
.-l
I
I
t
I
I
I
I
I
(.\lt'l'li
Dt: t. I t.iltll|:
rrr-;"iit"-.
.nt:tutilo.\'.u.1,
r.lk Jn l Ia r.u.rt
ldr [in'.lli$r.l!
lArs
a z. t.a - l /.L.L., .../..7L,,
/ //.2..t:.;)l/r
#ffi
Errc.2.AbelBlouet.Xaptqqrcu vottoupipoDqrqeil.).adaqpt rryvKaraypaQrl
rqqnepvly4oqe
roDTprlparoq
apynercrowrcqq
rcary)"umrcr1g
r4gEnot1povrc4ganoorotrr1g
tou Mopfi..
Etrc.3. AbelBlouet.ErcrcA4oia
oto Eapap.
832
OI APXITEKTONIKE'
MEAETE'TOYABELBLOUET
.r'.r ::: : ',' :
Erc.4. AbelBlouet.fewrc4anoryt1
rrlgM41oo.
vttrco,rcl"a,oorrcu
rcrrlprac,nstrcovi(ovrorlr€ rcdOe
l"entop6pero o'enl,qOoqnrvuriSr,lv rc,r c.vc,l"uovro.r
rpe rq Boq0era6),qg tqq olerrrqq BrB),rorcrevrirq,
ypoq[agtqq enoXrlq.Xe ra0e pd]"roro,t6po 6eon6(et rar cn6 dvoqvoog.Itov nprilto o vc6q rou Ar6q
orqv Ol,upnio,oto 6eutepoo vo6qrou Enrroupeiou
Anol"LcovaKo.rorov tpito o l"ey6pevoqvo,6qtou
flovetrl,rlvtouAr6qorqv Aiyrvo. To o6vo1,orou 6pyou 6ev ol"orl"qpotverrcapranpoond.Oero,
orSv0eoqq
tcov eni p6pouqotorleiotv, fioD 1opoKrqpl(ovtar
ano tqv ev6tqro rr"1g
oul,l.oyng,pe rripro rptrqpto
tcr(rvoprlorlqrn yroyporpictqg 6ro6poprlq.
Avripetroni(ovtoqto 6pyocrni,autrl rqv nl"euparqg
npoodylrorlgrrlq oplotcrq el"l,qvrr(g cplrrextovrrcr19,
0o eile ev8rogdpovvu to 6oupeoe oriyrpror'1
pe to ratd eB8oprlvrorc.r nl,eovXpovronporlloripevo novqpo rou Julien-DavidLe Roy, 7"c€pe{nrurat,
aparcripav pvrlptian rrlq El)ddaq ?mtprlptlvaarc6
qv
il,eupdr4q wtopiaq rcaran6 rqv nleuparqEapNrrsKro-
wrc1q,o.
flpoypotr, to 6pyo tqg Anoorolrlg eivar r1
p6vq ouotqpcttrq npoonc,Oeru
pe),6tqqrrlq el,}"r1vrrcr1q
oplrterrovrrrlg, aru6lol,l,rrr1qnl,eupaq,petd
trlv npcitq erceivqrou Le Roy, nou 6Xorpeor6pa
peydl"r1q
erctiprlorlqotqv eno1r1tou Quatremdrede
H
Quincy. npooeyyroqrou Le Roy, nou rpa,touoee(
ioou evo.vflouoovio oto 1rlprotou, rlrov 6progno),u
5ro,<popetrrrl
rot, ano pro rK rov Dorrpov ercriprloq,
nol"u nro €TrrornpovtKn.
O Le Roy e(Xeouver64td
neptopioerto o,vrrrceipev6
tou os vooDqtrlg apXoicg
El"),o6oq,nou pel"etoDoeouyKptrrrd,an6 nl,eupoq
popgo),oyioqyro vo enrt0ler tq lpovol"oyrrrl 6rardt(r1roug otrlv nopeto rllq roropicrgrar va e(6yer
runo)"oyrrc.oupnepdoporo.T1o,touq vopouqrrlg e(6l,r(r1gotrlv o.pxlr€Krovmr1.
Iro rot'e(oXr1v Oeorpqrxo 6pyo tou uirrlpXeouvoi.m6go't61oqror pe0o6o9, evcoanouoio(ov n),qpogopisqylo pel,l.ovtrrco0qro[r6rrirteq.O peyd]"ogouyrptnr6q nivoroq
tcov varbv rrlg Aryunrou, rnq E},l,d6aqror trlq Pr6-
833
IIANANQTHX
TOYPMKIOTID
png, TroDnpooe0eoeo'tq 2q 6r3ooq rou 6pyou,to
t1[epav rataoreurl rar nepr6pr(ov rr1 6ou],erdtouq
1770,ilruv ro anoropfgtopo prognpoodyyro'qg,
rr6vrrrvro.r
1ro- o.rq Sraroopqrrrcrlpipnon cerropdrcrtv,
pig oul,l,ertrrco,o0te oplctol,oyrr6, ol")"o pe rct'
al,l"rrlv 6eutepeu6vuov
rororxeicov. !e arudvrilor'1
e(o1qv opxr.r€Krov1r6ev8taqrlpov,fiou e(eqpa(e rouq, o Blouet napu06terro poOqpotrlg el.l"qvrrqq
epnpurtrrlq q Sainte-G6n6vieverou Soufflot. O
o.pxrreKrovrrrlg,6ncoqraraypd<perarp6oo an6 trg
Blouet por6(er 6poq (dvoq npog 6l"o uv^cu,na"p'6rt
pel,6reqrou:
oupBoul,suero,r
rov Le Roy. Opyovrbvertqv nol.u<Aq 6oupenr-oq
evrlpyr"loovor'E),l,r1vegKol pe noreg
oul"l"ertucrlroray poqr'1tou err8ro)rovrc,qtr1v nl,r1yql,otprlt6guvo,(qrqoerqriqrcocrvcrlqrnv tel"er6rqpoxT1rs,p€ Kupro u.nor6l"soparqv en6rruoq rng
ro. frati 6evurcol"o60qoc,v,
of re prp(0r1ruv rcovdvu,
oul"l"oyrlqos p€oo,rolvrrcd,
rcar oe verorepc,rtioparcr rltov or i6ror obqyoi rar 8doral"or rou rourou
ro,.frc, vo plv rov c,6rxoripr,c0crr6oo,q roroypogr'1 -rou-q.Ano8el6pevor yru opetdBl,nro Kol ol"r10rvo
rltav o rr5proqor61oq trlg Ercrorqpovxrlg Anootorcp6tuno otrq tdlveq tou ole8iou rq rp6oq Ko,rrn
l"r'19,
6roq 8rotuncirvero.r
cn6 rov i6ro orrlv oplri tou
popqr1tou avOprrrnrvou
ocilparoq,ul,onoiqoov rnv
Se6tepou16pou:
or6l"ou0q cplq rou Aprotor6l"rl: ro atpa{ov6eveivar
<To BrBl"ioaur6 ... 6ev eivor 6pyo ap1arol"&rpr1,.*rinoraneprco6repoan6rqv rd(q rusvpeye1av>>
(ropoq
or5teenrorrlpova.Eiva,r11orprBrlqror euouvet8rlrq I, o. xi).
ogrlynon prog neprrlyqorlg rcol"l"rtelvrovorrlv 7ro- Arol"ou0ei pro nol"rlevStorp6pouoo,
yeveal"oyiu,rou
tpi6a tr.ovrol,c,rvreyvav, otov nepiqrlpo ercetvo16el"l,rlvrrorivuo6 6ro rqq ftpooeDyrlqotq yeveul.oyto
no 6nou ta onopervdpru,t6orov ropoialvpvqpeiorv rnq lrporop1rrcr1qrol"upaq, pe tq 6roprcr1Borl0eto
enrBrcbvouv
ar6po orlpepa,naparrlg0op& rou 1p6tou Quatremdrede Quincy. X,u1vouoicr,q eppqveia
vouKo,l,nol,6neproo6repo, tqv eroBol,( trrlvBcpBd- tou Blouet npootp6Xerorov 6opx6 op0ol,oyrop6
pcrrv.H yol,l,rrrl ruBdpvrloq pcg doterl,eotriv flel.otou Rondeletra,r eupr5trporoD Laugier, yro vo ovr[n6vvqoo Tro,vo 6ru,nrotritoopernv rcc,td,otu,oq
yvtrrpioer ota 6rorr06pevurard, yrhpuv ul"rrcdra,r
ralv
nol"ftrpotv o,utr.rlvpvqpetov, vo, ro (ooyov4oope
otoDq nro np6orpopouqtponouq Ko,ro,oKrurlq,
rrlv
rord, rcdnororp6no, vo ole8rdoops Fnonrorrl ra,r
0pxn rIq aplrterrovrrcqq.
Stolpovtrrl err6va touq, crro),ou0citvroq
rn orpo,rlrrr- <<Hoplrrsrrovrrrl dyrverdlvq otqv El")"d6a,yparxq o,nooro),r1nou eile npooprop6, rcn o,urr1,vc, ger, p6vo 6tov 11rorvcovia,6qro,or
or ronoro enine6o
8riroer(or1 po(i pe el"eu0epio.
orouq Tevvaiougu,no- nl,ofrou Kor Korvovlrqq ruar8eiag.flprv trlv eno1r1
y6voug rrov E).)"r1vcrlv
(Helldnes)>(r6poq II, npooiereivrl 6ev unrlple ... napa p6vo an),r1owo66p4or1.
p r o v , 1 .o . ) .
Anl,u8n pro an6 rlq Xrlpovo,rtmrlq r|yveqnou eivc,r
M6o'oo,n'our6ro nl.aioro rivqoqq 0a ezrrorpel,qOei
cvoyru,ia, Tro rIV movonoiqon ro)v ovayrrbv tqg
o
Blouet yro,vo,e(etdoer ent t6nou opro'prlvoan6 ra
guomrlq (olr1g.Kar roOcbgrrlv eno1r1erceivqor ova(qtrlpata ruouanaolol"orioa,vt6oo tov i6ro, 6oo ror
yrceguutdq rltov nol,6 nepropropdveq,Tl ouppetolrl
touq of yl povougydl"l,ouc,apytr trr oveq,n pooropirou BrotdXvrl nepropr(6ro,vo'rnv rorooreurl ev6q
(ovrog yrc on66er(qrq oqpatvoDoo,Bap6tqra tou
rorul"fppatoq rravof vo rcol,iyer rov d,vOpotno
aplutou el,l"qvrrou nopo6eiypatog.
ur6 trgnpooBol"6g
tqq atp6oqolpo,qKorrq 6uorpoTo nprbro on6 aurd o,vaq6peta,L
orqv nparrorcoOe- o'io rov enolci:v>(t6poq I, o. xii).
6pio trlq Ko.rooKruo,otrrcrlg
ror trlq l"ertoupyrrr'1q Xro oqpeio aut6 o Blouet 6iver ro 1"6yootov Quaovuyrur6rqro,q,o€ 06pog rTlg opllreKrovrrrlq o6vtremdle lle Qlto.y yq vg q(111o'er t-1 yeveol"oyio
Oeor1g
Kol rnq 6rcr6oprlo'qq.Anorel"ei to r0pro 0d- tqq rol,r5Bog,rar petd ouveli(er:
pc o1"6r).qpTlqrnq eroayoyriqtou rprbrou t6pou rar
<Or npritreq rco,torrieqrou avOpcbnourato.orceudotqpi(etor or plo auorqprl rprtmrl trlq Avoyrlvvrl- orqKo,van6 rl"a.6rdror qul"1"c6po,ra.
Xe )"tyo r6yoonq Kor tqg peydl"qqnopd8oorlqTrournv orotr"o60r1- v€ Kopliouq66vtprov,ylo,vo touq rd,vouvunoorul,rio't oq ro,rrll,q rou 18ouorcrtvo.Xriptpcrtvo
pe rTlv Kptporo Ko,r6ordpro.Ener6qro (61,o61ertqv 1816rrlto
ttrrl ourr1,q Avayrlvvqoq rnq upyui,uc,opxrreKrovr- vc npooqdperolps neproo6tepq11l,ry6tepq euKorrlE unrlp(e to ripyo(roypdrpotv
ror yl,unrrrtv,nou 6ev l,to oqv ro,to,orceur1,
ro ul,x6 cut6 np6netvo Xpn834
b
OI APXMKTOMKE MEAETEETOY ABEL BLOUET
orponorrl0qK€oro. nprrrto rtiopc.rc,, yrati eivar 611- opxlrrKrovlKrl rKervo Trournv Kavel rexvrypp\o4E,
orcol"ovo,eo,vro.oreiraveiq rurrlg0a pTropouoovvo
(envcovtuq an6 6va np6rurco ouvreOerpdvoono
ravouv Xorllpiq
a,ut6. Xuvanto,c,,
rinota 6ev npootp6- ororleio rc,r un6 rouq Trroonl"oriq ouvbuooporig.
povrov nro rpuorrco.
crn6 to 66vtpo ytu, ol,ouq touq
Aur6 to ei6oq orel"etof nou nopqyaye 11ul,rrcr1piouv6uu,opouqrou or crnl"6qovdyreq o7[olrouo'ov pIoTl, nepipeveon6 6va d),},oei6ognporfnou pra
cno avOpritnoug
SiXcrrg
t61vq rar enrotr1pq...
endv6uoq ftou vo o<peil"etoroe pro oppl (orlq. H
<H rcl,riBc [ouveXi(ero Blouet]pe 6norotp6no rc,r
e(61,r(n autrl r1p0ec,n6 trlv rel.eronoiqorl rolv rrov tq Oecrlprloope,
oe 6noro Xpl'lon Kol vo Xpnoiocbpo.Oq r6te 11
lvrbv nou prpofvtor to ov0pcilrcrvo
ptu€,or 6norolritpa Kot os 6noro1p6vorpo,vrooto6- r|yvrl tou orro6opeiv 6ev pnopo6oe vo ano6e10ei
pe rq Xprlorltqq, anotdl"eosrnv nprrtrqrcpoond,0erc, qv r56cproqno.p6poroq
flepropropdvrl
Be),tioloqq.
orxobopxrlg,€orcDKr o,vo Brtpo6Broqd6er(eTrogo€
o'trq popg6qnou en6Bal"l"ovor rpuorr6qavdyreq, 0c
nol,l,ouqr6nouqro npcotorccrunotuncil6cq
pnopofoe vo petveroro orlpeio cur6, nou eivc,r ro
curo xtiopa oreBrlalovo yro rTlvtdXvr1...
oqpeio rnq rrpoKrlrotqtu.q, rar 6nou n piprloq
<AevouvdBqto i6ro orrlv El"l"ri6o,.
Av 11nprrlt6yovq 8rcrcovi(etcrorTlv rard,oro.orlproq 6rcprouq nor6rrrlq ql"trcioq.Al"],d ro0rrlq undpXet pro, o.vo,yraia
ral,r5popcptupd pro,rara,oroorl TerrovrKt.rqqpoppopotqtaq, q rcatd,o'rao'q
oupndOeraovopeoo otq yl"unrrrcrlrar tqv op1lr€u.urr16evdpyrloevu ol,l"ri'Etor
(er perqv np6o6otrlg 6qp6orogeupdperaq.
rrovrrr1, ot 66o r|yvec,ftervcv va npooq6poDvoportc,
Sdvtporor or 6orcoinou 6pnqyavorn yI 66rrlocrv
otr'1 Boio e(rrlpaiop6,nporerp6vouva unepBotvtouq 6ouv61ero,
tqv 166ototv npcilrov n6valv. Kor roOciq poDEqq drelvqq nportrrrlq> (t6poq I, o. xii).
ro 66vrpoperrrtvovrc,t
oe ndloq an6 ro ra,rrrlnpoqro,
Me ro entleipqpa uut6 o Blouetouv66erto 5oprr6
no,vro,
npoo6gepovro np6runo tou apl6yovou puO- op0o)"oyrop6rou orel"etor5pe rqv oro0rltrrq ercepo6rrlq o,p1rr€Krovrrqg,
(e pyaoic rov op1lrsKtovtrcilv l"roprpcrlv,
tou 6olpxo6,orov onoio q
otrq onoieq
peiorcq aurq eivcr neptoo6repo aroOqtr1.Or ropano6i6erto lopcrrrlpo rqq odprag tou a,vOpconivou
;
,
por, €ror 9urrprvol orn yn, x,oprqKo'vrvo,
qovspo
ocilputoq, e(r8ovxeup6vrlg p6oa on6 tqv ral,l"rteun6BaOpo,
o,vo,Tro,po,ord0qrav
cn6 tov i6ro ro 6ropr- 1vtrt1 avdyvc'lor1rr19 yl"unnrrlq, cl,l.6 a,van6qeu'Otav
16 pu0p66i1og Bdor1.
6poq avrel,qrp0qoov Kro €qoprTlp€vnqo?ro rnv €oorrprKq voporr/t€ro
ps
fioq
tq trrd0obooutrl to (61"oodnr(e, torco06rq- tou orel,eto6. H npoo'tpuyr1
u,ur1 oto ovOpcrlnrvo
oov rtirrrr ar6 rd0e rcopp6(6l,rvoug 6yrouq f n)"ao'rbpa61erl"orn6v (elalpro'tq oqpuoic,, yrott agarK€q,?rsproo6repo11)"ry6tepo nayeig,noue(oo<pa),r- pei rdOenepr016pro
el,eu0epqq
6roXetproqq
rrrlvpop(ov pro Bdoq rcor peyol,uteprl orc0ep6tqro. An6
rprrrv,nou orpeilouv ootpatgvo, unotd,ooovrot oTo
c.urdq,trg reproo6te po 11l"ry6repoouveleiq, rr€pto- a,rnol"oyqpdvo ouvrornr6 tq q eocotepxr'1q
6olrtlG,
o6tepo 11l"ry6repo uyq1,69(til"tveq Baoerg,npodrue(oogu)"i(ovrog rrl Ordqovq evotrlto, rou opyovr\yovor rprlniSeq,or nl,iv0or, or oneipegKol ro.rcupd- opo6. To l"6ytc tou Blouet eivar otqv nepinrolorl
r1o,fiou ouvo6e6ouv14 pdorl tcrlvn6vcrtv>.
u,utr1onorca),untrrd,:
<H quorrrl ouv6nerc,
tcovnpooOqrcivnou dyrvc,voro
<Eilcpe napatrlprlo€l7roqq g6on opydvcooero o,vrctal drpa rrrlvn6vcov rltov q ot6yq tou d,vodrcpou 0pcfrnrvooc6pape r6roro rp6no t6ote vo,pqv undpler
rougLrrpra rl neproo6tepegnl"dr€q,rrouTrpoo'6gepcv tinoruuypqoro,rinotooro onoio vo pn pfiopeigvo
nro ot6peo Bdoq oirg 6orofq. An6 a,ut6gnpo6rurye ovoyvcrrpioergrrlv orrrol,oyia Kor ro oron6. Aev
to rtov6rp,ovo ril (rqpqq I, o. x!), rq,r ofro ro0'
tr4opolSgps q!!!ote yq qvcyvropioope ole o'pqltttto
e(llg yto 6l.o tu un6l"orna opllr€Krovrrd p6l.q tou
rng opxlr€Ktovmrlgnopd p6vo eretvo tou onotou
vco6, pe erteveig l"entopdper€qylo tq or6yooq ror
pnopofoope vc ortrol"oyrloope, 6no4 otq p6orl,
11v e(cotepmrt
tqq 6rqpoor1.
rnv ovoyKoiaXprloq Kol rnv e(dptqor1on6 pro yeTo oupnfpoopc,eivar rcoq<p6oa on6 trlv ovdl,uorl
vrrrl rd(4>.
:cr1c,
rcd,rjBaE
rat6ler rove iq trlv avdl,uorllov e).A4w- <<Ho'uvdneroourrlq qq pipqoqq rltov Troqro rtr]pro
rcodvao6....Xe
aut6 to eutuldq €q€upnpo,TrouroTro- 6yrve,ylo ro nvefpo Ko,lrov l,6yo, 6va ei6oq opyoOetetto,rornv o,fto.pxqrrlq orro66pqonq, ogetl,er 11 vcopdvou6vtog, unotcyp6vou oe v6pouq t6oo nro
835
TIANANOTHXTOYPNIKIOTID
Erc.5.AbelBlouet.Na6qrcu169oqv OAopn{a.
Karoy4.
Em.6. AbelBlouet.Anorcataoraoq
roovaourcu ldq or1v
OAupria.Kfuory4.
otc0epo6q,6o'oor v6por autoi 6Bprorovoe our6 ro
i6ro rriv oplr'1 roug. Arapoptprir0rlrce
fvog rrir8rrccq
c,vol"oyrr6v,
orov onoio rriOe pdpoqgpnre ro pdtpo
ToDKo,rrq o16o11tou, ofprpcrrvo,
p€ rpofionorr'1oerg
oprop6veqcn6 tov loporctr'1patou ouv6l.ou.To ouvol"orur rcdOe
p6pogBp60qrovdtor oe pro aporBoio
rqoprqon, o,ftooTrouTrporKDV€
n oppnKrq oupQo)vio toug>-(t6poqI, o. xiii).
H 6ra6mooio outq, rcouepguvi(etar crlqpra tunrrrl
yeveol"oyiarou 7,i0rvou6oprrof pu0pof (envcirvtog
an6 tqv op167ovr1
ro,ro,oreu4rqq (ul"rvqqrotr"riBoq,
6ev eivor 1.om6v16oo unl,r1ofte't6oo a0cba6oo
gotvetar er npalqg 6yecog.Kot' op1qv,ener8rl6ev
otqpi(ecar oe rerprlpra, ol"ld a,norel,eiepprlveic
rc0outq, 6Tll,o6rlro0opr'18rlproupyio tou l"6you.
Kor enrnl"dovener8qrp6Bet p6oo orqv orpel,rlr.otopm6tqtd rqq plo (erd0opq Srattinooq rolv 0epel,rol6crlvv6prov r\c) ap6rxr-rrovmqg: ovoyvropi(er
trlv on6l"utq npoltoro0e6pia tqg l,ertoupytrrlq ror
ru piro( tq q kuiuoreuootrKn aototKoi6trl tag, orq v
onoia unotd,ooertqv oroOqtrrr1npoorlyytoq rnq
op1rrsKrovmqq. Me dl,l,o l,6yra, fip6Knrol y1o pro
tunrrtl nepintcoorl6opmrlg oK6\yng,nou l"erroupyei
ena,yrrlymd,
ror 6rlproupyeitqv opXlr€Krovmrlenrtel"rrrvruql"oymof q ouo1€rropoug1 pr1o'ecrlv
Ko,rKo,ro,orceuq,otrrd)vtelvrrdrv, <...petdroro rp6no oote va,
836
OI APXITEKTONIKEI
MEAETE'TOYABELBLOUET
Urc.7. AbelBlouet.Anorcaraotaory
KJpruoy7.
rco vaouroolfiq otrlv O),upnia.
Ew.8. AbelBlouet.Anorcaraoraory
rcu vaoorcu /t6q orryvOlupnia.Il),aym6y4.
837
TIANA|IOTH'TOYPNIKIOTH'\
I,
prlv uTropx€rTr.rloT0oxpnoTo, TrTror0oTo o7ro1ovo
pqv pnopeiqvo ovoyvopioerqtrlv ortrol"oyio Ko,rro
oKono), oncoq11611
6yrvsl"6yognro n<ivto.Xtr16ro6rraota aurrl epneprEyerat6pcogn popqol"olic 11,ov
nporrpdre, rl op1rrsKrovrrrl rou ovOpcilnrvou
orilparog, oq <puorrc6q
rot d,pcravovtfpprlroqv6poq tqq
- 6nrrlg0o 6oupedll.crloreapy6repootqv
ofvOeo'r1q
or6lurc oupperpxr1 ror oXe66v ovOpoln6popqrl
rdtoyrl ev6qrtrlpiou.
fra 6l"o ourd, nou eroayouvro 6p1otrlg Anoorol,rlq
rc,r onorol"fnrouv ouotrlpd op0ol.oyxrl npoodyltoq, 0o,Bpoupe6proqel.dlrorc l"6yra otrq eru6peveq
oel,i6egtcovtprcirvr6p<ovrrlq Enrotrlpovrrflq Anoorol,r1q,nou ovaq6povror oro ouyrerprp6vc el"1"r1vmd pvrlpeio. To ev8ragdpovtou Blouet goiv€ror
rupiolq p6oa an6 uq nrvoriDeq,6rov, pe napd8erypo to vo6 tou Aroq otqv Ol"upnio,,tr1 6ro6oX( trlq
-----l
'
t
I
I
-:
838
.
Etrc.9.AbelBlouet.Anorcataotao4
roovaounu lfig oqv
Eyrcdponrcpq.
O),uptda.
Erc.10.AbelBlouet.Na6qroulfiq orqvO),upnia.
Pu?poToytrciE
rcatowo6optrciqLerc
oupy{eE.
MEAETEITOYABELBLOUET
OI APXITEKTONIKEI
Err. I I. Abel Blotrct.Anorcataotaory
rou vaoutou llate))4t,iou/rcq otqv Alywa.'Oryt1
uno.p1ouoag
rco,tuotooqq orcol"ou0eiq onorcc,'rd,otc- onotor eilav psl"erqoertouq vo,ouqtou Aroq otqv
on Ko,rLentopepereg
pe r8rcirepr16prpcorloe (r1rq- Aiyrvo Kcrrrou Enrrcoupeiou
Aro)"Lcova.
otrq Baopo.roKo,ro.oreurlq,
nou reivouv zipoqerceivonou or1- oeg 11tou Hittorlf Kclrrou Zanth, nou po}"rqeiXav
6qpooteuoerpro pr(oonaorrrcrlpe).etqTro,rIV fio;lepa ovopu(ope<otro6oprrrl l"snropeperol(Etr. 5l0). llepav tourou, n npoypotrpanxq nprotorca,0e- l"uXpcopictrrlv el"f,r1vrrcorv
vu,cilvrrlq lrreliaqe' crcoSpiotqg ra.ta,orceur1q
Kor Tlo1sotl rnq ps tqv e(corc- pq neptooorepo,"yvr,rpr(e
trq ouTKporl.lp€vsq
€or0)
prxl oplavcOoqr(r)vpop<pcov
bev ano6errv6ovro,r, ovcrca).riryerg
tou Labrousteorqv llooerDrovia,uno
oute cvo.l,uovtornou0svo.,orouq rperq topoug tqq
rrlv enoXrlnou pelerouoav po(i orq Pcilpq.Itrlv
Arooro),r1qtou Mopro.
E),),crba
eiXel"ornov to buorcol"oepyo \,o.entxupcirTo 6eurepo (rlrnpa nou fipoo7ro,0ei
q
vu e(eraoerotrlv
oer vcranoppiyet rrg nol"u enixorpeg,a),}"oapqrE),),aboo Blouet orpopdrnv fto2lu1propio
l,eyopeveqo,r,c.rcluryerq'
Ko,r0u to rover pe rperq
rcovapvaritv.O Abel Blouetyvrrtpr(exu6roqopetrxouqKo.ro.vrrpo.rrKoug
tponoug,irou pal"Xoit'rve),),r1vrrcrbv
1 ^...-^.-.^^-' --.^....-^-...^-..O-.1 1 1..^-.^ O..n..: ^L:. ^-l"u tov noupiop6 tou Quatrei'i-rere
U V q J t l v L p ( U V U U VI U V F L T U p U / l / r U F T , v U p U U f r U L g [ r p i r l de Quincy, nou
unoorrlpr(etr1quorrc4:rol,uXpropio.
torvXpuoe),erpu- orlq rou urcotoug Doorcol,oug
rur epyoSotsqrou.
vrrvcDV
alo)"porcovtou @erbiu,a),}"aopvrotav ro0e
Itov nporo topo o Abel Blouetouvobeuetrnv ovotlrrXpolrorrop6<puorrccov
ul"rrdlv,oncrlq
ro pdppcpo. napo,otuorlroD vo.outou Aroq otqv O)"upntope to
Eniorlq yvripr(e e( ioou rol"a trq 8ranrorcooelq
Ko,l olol,to: <Irrq enr<pdvereq
u,n6 FopFopoKovtonou
trg onorye
rgopXoro)"oyrov
Koropxlrsrt6vov, 6notqo
pe
vo,rltav €TrrXprop€trq
onoieg
0o
np6ner
Bpr1rcape,
Cockerell,o Wagner,o Klenze 11o Donaldson,or
vo o),orc),r1po
ro livnp€io, 6ev ei8aperov6vc ilvog
839
I
I
i
NANA| IOTHXTOYPNIKIOTTD
pntcr.Auo 1p6vroa.py6tepcr,
otov 8eritepotopo, pepetd,
l"etrirvraqro va6 rou Entroupeiou Ar6l")"crrvo,,
tou Raoul Rochette,6q)'citcn6 6qp6otegerurrul,r1(erg
rot 6tcver pqrd ncrlg6evundpXouvixvq xpcrrpotoq
yeri8errou.qfipolyoripevouqpelerqtrlq,nepropr(6p€voqoe prov ouornpd l,eurq onorcrtcrotcorl.llpdroq
ner B6Buravo tovioope nroq6eveile 6qpooreuOei
16rercupialpropatrop6vqonorotdoroon pvrlpeicov
0u ol"l"o[ouvroqro 1838
trlg El,l"aEoc,.Tanpayp"ato
rcouSrlpoorefetoro tpitog t6poq. Qavra"trrepaypdtpotu orol"i(oDv ro vo6 tou flovel.l,qviou Aroq otqv
Aiyrvo, evcirraprd enr<pul"a(q6ev rceptopi(ertrlv
6rroorl rou rporvop6vou(Err. 1l-12).O Blouet eivcn
dl,l"arore115qrara[ralp6voq rar 0errlprltrrccoiyoupoqy10tqv nol,ulprrlpiu:
<To rercprlplo ,rou nupotrlprloov ra1,1,rt61vsqKot
oplarol"6yor cnoDerrvfouv ps uvaprptoBrltrltotp6no fiorqrord rov6va nol,l"a pvrlpetu oplttercrovrrqq
ror yl,untmr'1grr,lv El,l"rlvov ror p61pr pra eno26r1
tc'lvPopotcrlvrlrcv Srarooprlpdvcpe lpcrlporo> (t6pog III, a.25).
C)ot6oo, ovoyvrtrpi(elfi oq €l.d1roto rerptl pra ouvdvrnor o i6roq eni r6nou, otrlv Aiyrvo, o<po6ra ypcbpota eiluv r15q(e0roprdoetan6 ro 1812nou 11pOov
oro grllg.Xtqpi(etor ],otn6v ottq nopotqprloetqtrrlv
nportorvereivov pel,erqtarvrar rupir.rlgotqv enrovanopdotaorl tq q 6ryqq
lpropanop6vq u.vdyl.u<pr1
Etrc.12.AbelBlouet.Anorcffiaotaoq
llavd.Lr1- tou vaof otq fl.unto0qrc4tou Movdlou, nou 6yrve
rouvaourou
viooldq orrlvA{ywa.lapmfiq pu?pdq.
pe eu06vq tou Klenze, rrrg5r6artrr6 nl,oioro tqq
yl"untcitv,rcr ovtryporpqer0eolq rov oero)portrccirv
re eni rofrou on6 tov Trbzeloto tdX.oqtou I 829,yra
1pripotoq....Al"l,d roOc'lq01 fiopo,rnprloerqrarv rcupirrlvCockerellrat Bronsted(sic)yru tov flapOevcirvo,
eretveqtov rupirov Hittorff rur Zante (sic) yra tc
pvrlpetorrlq Xrrcel,ioq,
ror rupiorq ereivegnou rovope an6 tqv nl.eupopoqoro i6ro rrqpro, rur er6m6tepo,oro va6 tou @r1o6u,
poq rpoo6qepov enoprr'1netotrlpro, nopaorrlooperoopqoerg endvoloe oprop6vo
avdyl,utpo,
or oploior tr(lpnoiponoioffr6pq...o@ou
oav ouvq0oq,ylo vo 6r-ttoouvneproo6teprl peyol,onptnua oe outd to p6pr1>(t6pog I, niv. 66, o. 68).
'E1er
l"orn6v neroOeiyto rIV nol"ulpotpio Kot oX€6ru(er 8rorcooprloerq
orn 61111
tou o,vonc,pd,otcorl,
fioD0qpoolsurror opoq xo)plqxpoptor0,,€orcDK0,1
ov
o i6roq BeBarcilver
nroq 6ev PprlKeilvq otrlv Ol"u840
6qpootsuvo npoteiver trlv nprirtq o)"orl,r1pcrrp6vq
oq nol"ulpctrpnqofioKordotaoqq vaori tqq apyaiaq
El,l,66aql0.Aut6 ro0eout6, l.orn6v, ro 6pyo 6ev 11tav npot6tuno, u,l,l,d,on6rtr1oe,pe tq Sro8oonroD
prBl.iounol,6 peydl,oan6r11orcr o Blouet avoyvrrrpio'tqre rrlq6vuq an6 rouq npcotepyoteqrrlq nol"ulpcrrpiug otrl fol"l.io. Aev 0o nptnet vo 0errlpq0et
ro06l"ou tuXaio to yeyov6g nrrrq,6tuv 6yrve to
otrlv EcoledesBeaux
1846raOrlyrlrqqrnq @eo:picq
Arts, rperg rcal"oi onouSoor6q,6robo1rrd Prix de
Rome to 1848,1849rar 1850,o Garnier,o Lebouteux Kor o Louvet, ro(i6eryav orqv E),l,d6o Kol pel.6111
oav tr1v no}"u1pcopotrrqcnorotdotoor'1 t prcirv
cn6 touq voouqnou eile rar o i6roqpel,ettloerotqv
Aiyrvc, ng Bdooeq Kol ro Xo6vro.O Garnier pd,l"r-
i.-
OI APXITEKTONIKEI
MEAETEITOYABELBLOUET
*"icsii{*ii1::
Erc. 13.AbelBlouet.Anorcatdoraor1
roo vaoi rou Entrcouptfou
An67Aava.
ouq Baoodq.
Eyrcaponrcpr1.
oro,ovo,yvopi(eroto 6pyo rou Blouet, al"l"d,rca,rrou
Klenze,tqv c6rop<proBqtqtrl
rnyq rnq no).uXpropotrrrlq a,noro,tdotu.o4q
rou, uTroornpt(ovtoqKcr,r
ouroq otr el"olroto rercprlpraeilov enrBrciloer
navc,l
orqv ndrpo,oq rrq pdpegroull. AvriotorXc eplc(ero,l Kol.o Louvet, napolappavovroqtrq petpr1oerg
Trourou dl"ernavyro rnv o,vo,nc,prioto.oq
tou on6 ra
Srlpooreup6vo
oX65torou 6aordl,oDroul2.
To tpito afio xa (rlrrlporo rou u,no,oxol"o6oo,v
tov
Blouetogopd rr1 puOpol"oyrrrl
ev6tr1ro,
rou opXr.rsrrovrro6 6pyourar Oiyetrippeoarov ouorrlporl"ooornop6. H eurorpto rrlq ovogopaqtou 6ivetar qno
ro va6 tou EnrroupeiouAn6trl"rrlvo(Err. 13): <H
pepov<rlpevrl
roprvoraxrl rol,rirva,nou o KllproqDonaldsonOeopeiatqncpa8o(n,Korn npcrttotuniu,
totv
l"ertopeperotvtcrtvtxofpuOpori,rov o8qyouv orrlv
uro0eorlrToqro eoroteprxorou voo6 pnopeivo rlrov
ul"l,nq enoyilg o,n6ro e(coreprxo.O rp6noq ps rov
orcoiovro rocDmprK6out6 eivar ouvbe8epdvo,rog
rco,to.orsuq,
pe to e(roteprr6,paq epnobi(erva 6eautrl
rqv dnoVq.(...)Or'El"l,qveqrlocrvnol"u
10oupe
TTto
tupnpotrrcoinomrl"tdqorqv o.pXrxrKrovrxq
touq
ano 6rr pnopofpeva uno06oope,
povov
e(erd(ovrog
to e(roteprrcotrov va,cilvrouq,TrouBpiorerar yevmrrlq
rcal,6tepo6rurrlpqp6voKo,loro onoiov avoyvropi(ope npuyparr nol"ri peyal"r5reprl
ev6rqta, a.nootr oro,
l,iya eocoteprrcc
nou Froq€p€lvov>(t6pogII, o. 7). Me
rqv drcoryqc.utr1,nou el"eu0epciver
ro ne8io rnq ouvrinop(qq 6rarpoperrrrbv
otul,rotrrcilvevorqrcDvor
€vo,Ko,rpovo rctr'1pro,
ovoiyerc,rto na6iorqq un6ppoonq rou rl"uoo'rrcropo6,
nou ava(qrd tc Xpovtaereivo rlq 0eorprlrrr6qtou pdoerq.Tel.euraio l,ornov
olpeio ev8torp6povroq,
ro dvorypooe 6l"eqrlq eroXtq rnq to'ropioq tou161povo, 7roDroo 6uvapeipe pro
petdOeo'r1
tou ev8rog6povroqon6 to ne6to11q ev6rqr0,qrov pop<prrtv
oto ne6io tqq ev6trlroqrov opXrrlv.A(i(er vo 8raBooope6vc ertevequ,n6onaopc,
a,n6ro npooiprotou tpttou r6pou:
841
NANA|IOTHI TOYPNIKIOTH'
0pa6opom
Ew. 14.AbelBlouet.Ilpoperani\a rcu nparcu r61tooqq Enrcqpovw4qAnootoATE'oxqvonoiaouvtiqewar
y'illle
dvaE
evc6
A14vtitv,
Kat
r@v
qq
Kopiv1oD
6mrp6pavr6notvrcatcnoyav,oe dvatonio nou evrivett7v Arcp6no74
ivaq,uiprcoqnapadi\et
qq
eleufleptaErcat
6ovdpnq,
gpeydravaanoB$a(etuE
orparr6r4q;eipeto, iroi il,l4ra pruyaAbrc4
ta 6n).arou.
842
OIAPXITEKTONIKE'
MEAETEX
TOYABELBLOUET
flusu;i fii I l tiu,t
erceivonou Bl"6nouvtrg opX6qoripgo:vope trq onoieq
or l,aoi, oe rd0e nepio6o, rcd,tco
an6 6ro<popenrd.
rl,i,potu.,o'uvdl,oBovtcr pvqpeto roug, Kor ruou(6./.r-_:
pouv enrnleov vo, ouver8lronoro0vtrq ottieg nou
touq 6rc.vuvvo,orrcoSopr'1oouv
Ko,rrlq lprloerg otrg
onoieq
to
npo6pr(av.Aq pel"etrlo.ope
l,orn6vranp6il
ru7[orroDpog drpqocv or nu],roi, o1r yw vo.rcr.u,vrlypayope 6ou),onpsnriq,al,l,d ylo,vo roro),aBopeto
rysfpo Ko.rrq ordryq roDg,Ko,rvo,rdvope, ov eivo,r
6uvu,t6v,sreivo nou 0s dxcvov ottq p6peqFoq 01
6rlproupyoir6orov oploroupTnpatov,pe rqv erl"errq oio0rlon ftou roDq XopoKrfpt(e, av eilav va
rrc,vonorqooDvtrq cvayrceqpoq, ro yoriotu pq,q,ro
tOn paq Ko,lro rl"ipu oruou(oupe, (t6p. III, npoofprov, X. o.) (Err. l4).
O Blouet ypdrper6nrrlq0c yp<iryero Viollet-le-Duc
erroorn6vre XpovLaapy6repo. !t1v ouoio eivo.ro
rpircognou ouv66ertov op0ol,oyroporou Rondelet
pe eretvov rou Viollet-le-Duc.To ev8raq6povrou
eivor oarpcrlq
otpappdvo oro nap6v: otc vdc,omo6oprrd. ul"rrcd,,orrg v6eq xorvolvmdgavdyreg, oroDq
vdouqrfnouq rrqpiov. To 1841,ro0nynfl1q r16n
otqv Ecoledes Beaux Arts, enover6i8errc eyy."qi5ro tqq Tiyvqq rou owo\ope{v rov Rondelet Kor ro
oupnl"rlprrrver
pe 6uo 8rrougtou 16pouql3,
rd,vovtug
,*,-.
n l''t.'ln'l''
. ..-.,..
npoo0qrcegoe (qcrlpara, v6rovtelvrrcrilv, 6nrog or
rorooreufq on6 oi6qpo, v6crlvnopa6erypdtcov,6Etrc.15.AbelBlouet.Ilpdtunyqularcrl585rcpanopivatv, ftoq ot oqpcyyeg or6rlpo6p6pou,ol,l.d xar cro0rltrI84I.
rcrrlv(qrqpdrrrrv. H apXarorrlta anorel.ei.c,vc,yrcio,
al.l"d Seutepefov napd,8erypcoe dva,rot' e(o1qv
telvrr6 rar 0eopr1trrc66pyo, nou o-rqpi(sro,to.rrlv
opxn rnq ruOoprlqrca,tu,oxeuqg.
<... H pel,6rq rqq oplrrertovrrrlg, ypdger npayp"art
<Arlpoore6ovrogp1oneprlporprltrov pvrlpeiov rl.lg
orqvsrooycDyrlrou Zupil,rypotpsroeo Blouet, nplnet
apyuiac, El,l,c6ag or plo, ottyltil ro,rd, rqv onoio
va ouv6e0eipe erceivqrqq KorooKeur1g,
nou anotel"ei
peplroi onaSoi tou peoaicovoTro,pouor&(ouvtrlv
to 0eur6 xor u1.x6 tqg pdpoq:q oplrreKrovrrcrleit61vq rrlq enoy,fiqerceivqq
oq rqv p6vq nou gc oqeivdl Ko,ro,oK€un,
Tl roraoreurl eivor oplrtertovrrrl.
l"opevo pel"etdpe,6evel"niooperr1ouvoiveorl toug.
Me buo ),"6yr,a,
eivar olcirpro'r€qKo,l6noroq06l.ervo
A)").d 0oupti(ovtaq 6oo rar o,utoi tu, pvqpeio qq
pel,etrloerrr1 pio X@pierqv ril"l"q 6ev 0a roroq6per
eroyilg ereiv,qq, orerp0qrape, o,vtrOdtc:q,rrr:q 6ev
vs eivol TropdKoK6g op1ftdrtovoq r.1forc6( ruro|npene va o,norl,etooperavdvo, np6runo, Kor fiolq
oreuao'tr1g>
(r6p.I, o. vi).
oe (qrrlpatu #yvqg rdOe tr nou eivar rol.6 npdruet
Ka,td rov Blouet, o Rondelet bevoo1ol"r10qreoprevo pel.etdtor.To ral,d napo6eiypcru 6l.otvrcDV€7rotd pe outd,to (r1rr1potc.fr'c,uto arprBcitqto 1,67oo
lalv ror 6l"rovrolv t6natv npoog6pouvencogel.rlpoi6toc,ouprlrTpavet ro eylerpiSr6 rou pe touq 6rlo
Orlporc oe ereivouq nou yvatpi(ouv no,vtorj va 6ra,rcarvo6proug
t6pouq, nou npoopdp.ouv(rnv aval,urpivouv ro rcol,6an6 ro ro.16,rc,r va ouvdyouv on6
rm4 e(6rooq rdOe omoDoinrou 6pyou an6 tq oro-
:iI
l
!
t
843
TOYPNIKIOTH'
NANANOTHE
'
'
vou or1 ovoqtpoF(I,or€orq oDYKpornol.ltvoq 0,fio
rouq onpovtrrotq v6ouqtunouq rtqpictlv nou 6qotrq
pro6pyqoeo l9og crcilvoq,ovroTroKplv6pevoq
v6eqrorvcovx6gror nol.rrtoprrc6quvdyreg.Or <pul"or6q rou Blouet 6ev etvcnnro rolootrlplo, rou orbponou urcoBL.enouv
toq cl,l,d prlXovdq-Oepofisurrlpto
otqv ol"on),€upq Korovuyruotrrtl 8rono.r8clcbyqoq Kor dpu otrlv telvrrq perop6prpr,roqtov crt6prrlv.H np6runq rpul,orrl etvot tcut6xpovo povoOr rcorvrovtro
rar 0eponeurrlpto.
orrlpr, epyoorr'1pr
<oo0eveiq>,nol"iteq (ouv onopovrop6votoe rel"l"rd
nou opyavrbvovro,loe rur),rrr1 6ruto(r1 pe rotvo
onrmo rouq oqpeio ro r6vtpo tou rurl.ou. <H ruprc 6rdto[q rou ole8iou oDro6,ypd<psro Blouet,
npoo<p6per
6vo rc6vrpoyevrr(g enrtqpqolq, 6ivet
tq 6uvor6rnro, vo nc,parol,ou0eiqtr1 l,ettoupyio
afio ro rel"l"i oou, Bl"6novtoqorcoporor tov nonc
(...) 6nl,a6rl vrl lKovofiorofwot 6l"eqor onurtrloerq
qq aropxrlg qul"dnoqg, Xrulppiq
va undpler rcepir[roon enrrorvovicq peta(6 rcDvKpcrroup6v<rlv>18.
tKo,voPqro 6ql"rrlp6vog
ot61og rou Blouettlrov <<vo
rcotrloer6l.egtrq npaypatx6g ovo6eq pe to el"d1teno.voorooq,6eveivu,tp6vo 11Ko,TooK€uootrrrl,al"oro ovayrcto>>19.
rnq pel,6tqq O64yieErcatrp6ypappa
l.d rur q KolvcDvlKrlouvOqrq. Kor o Blouet 6ev 0c
Xtqv eroa"yroyn
. yiver p6vov rcr0qyrltrlq tqq Oeorpiaqorrlv Ecole des yrarqvK&re6rceur1
KGt\rca{ou rov
rav o{rcavrcprirqoqe
Beaux-Arts, ol"l,d 0a cvol"dper ror o(rripoto,, 0o
18418iveror pd,l,rora prc ooqrlq arttol"oyrlon rqq
ole8rdoer ru,r el"d,lrota rrqprcr. H oqpavtrr6repq
6rdto(qg aurrlgnou 0u pnopo6oerol,l.roto va oDrlps
cn6 autdgnq 6pcorqpr6rqreg oyeri(eru
tr1 0dor1 yei otq qpoon (q popqn aro),ou0eitq l.ertoupyio>:
roD oq yevmor5ezn0eopqtrltarv rctrlpirovtclv <pul"c- <<Hrevrprrcrl aiOouoo el"611oueivcr o d,(ovog tou
rr6v rou Boorl"eiou.Xdpq otrl 06oq tou aurrl 0a
ouorr1pcrtog.Xropiq revrprr6 oqpeio el.6y1ou,6sv
pro
petd
to
Mopra
Hvop6veg
eivor 6uvcrr6vvo e(oorpal.rotetpLue(cxol"ou0qttrrl
bercetia
ong
Bpe0ei
flo}"Lteiegrcr 0o pel"etrloetro ooqpovrotmo toug
Kor yrvlK€up6vr1enrtrlprloq, yrati 6ev pnopei notd
orn Spootrlraveig vo 6xer uru61,ut1eprcrotoor5vTl
o6orrlpta yto l.oycproop6 tqg yo),),xr1q ruB6pvqpol.ro'rcrouOevricroe (rltrlpota
pr6tqto, oto (ql"o rar otqv e(unvd6otou uner50uvou
ong. @a,c,ruober10ei
qul"orrirv,
prloo
olebroopof
rrou sTnrnp€i d,peoora rel.l.rd... flpdrcer lorn6v o
on6 rlq ovoeopdq rar
rrq pel"6teqnou 6qpooieDo€l4ror ruptrrlq pdoo orc6 aplrtfrrovoq vo oDyKsvtpciroer
6l,q tqv npooopl
to npotuno o166ro qul,art1qnevtarooirov oy66vto
roD oro revrpm6 out6 oqpeio, ytur| undpler e6rrl
'Ooo
nrpron|vtt rpotoup6vov (Err. l5) nou e(et60r1oro A066vo(r1tr1ponerOapliuqKo.rorKovopiuq.
Bpoto l84l15,Korrnv Aypotrrrl rcr Xrrl<ppovrotmr] o6repo orprBrlqrar e6ro),r1eivor 11enrtqprlorl,16- -- Korv6tqro rou Mettray,nou ole8rdornK€ro 183916 oo perrirvetor11cvdyrq vo uvo(r1rr1oerru,vetqotqv
Ko,lrTKo,rvrdotrlrero 1840,ylo vo rota(rcrl0ei otrg
avOerctrrorqrorqq oxo8oprlg elyuflosrq c,n6vsvtr
pdpeqpog,o,n6rov Michel Foucault, og <rop6grrlor1 onq c,n6nerpegon66poolq Kor cndvovtr ornv sfirtqq 6rop6pgoonqrou ouottlpotog tcov qul.crorv>, rorvorvio,rov Kpo,roup6vcov
ovapeta,(rirouq. H enrfiou enrv6qoe o 8rcrprrroop6qrcar ol"orl,rlpore o
trtpnon 0o etvar r6l"eroov, on6 pro KevrplKq oi0oulgog orcbvoqlT.
oo, o 8reDeuvrqqn o uplr<pril"araq,lopiq vu ol"l,d(er
H orlpaoia tou eylerprlporoqeivar pey61"q,6e6op6- 0dor1,pl"6ner-lorpig roveiq vo pfiop€i vo,rov 6ernrti rrlq t61vr1qr,(rop. I, o. vii). E(qyrr:vragpdl,roto
ncrpcrdrrotov tp6no nou avtrl"o.pBuvetcrautr'1tqv
npoo94rcqt61vqg otqv orl.q orrco8opmrl,ypcrqer
to, ororXeiu,rrlq KorooKeurlqe(eta(orcorq<<...o1"o
*vro10)qrpog rq o1rloqrouq pr to ul"tr6 Korroqnpoq
rn popqn TroDrouq 6ivetar, pe oron6 va DerXrei11
€nlppol ,roupTroprlv(I €x€rTrovoo'r1qopxlrrKrovtr6q poprpdqn Xpnon rarv Sro,qopenrrirvul"rrciv rar
torv ouv8uoopcbvtouq. Ar6pr1, va nepd,oeroro pDoq niorq -ylo rnv onoio o i6rog
1"6tou o,va,yvcirorrl
va,<prdoo6ql,river onol"ura oiyoupoq- nrut,c,nptnet
yvrrroq
p6oa
rqq opxlrsKtovmrlq
on6 rn Fttl€ orq
l,6111
tqg rotcoreur'1q,ncDqq rol"riteprl 1pr1oqtrov
ul"rrdrv napaTELttq rol"irepeg pop<p69,
fioq or popqrq fiou ovr(xfioKprvovT0,r
K0,AuTrp(Io'Trqov(IlK€q
rco,tnporfntouv cn6 rIV reoppoyr'1rorv rcrl"6tepov
pr1or,:v
rc,ta,oreurlqeivat eretvegfioD oTrorunrilvouv
oto rctqprorov XopoKrrlpanou tou a,pp6(erftsploo6repo Ko,rfioD eivu,r,ro.rd oDv6rrr1o,v,
or rcto]"]"ql"6tepeqT1orrl 6rar6opr1or1rou> (t6p. I, o. vii-viii).
'Oprrrg
nvrlrnproq poXl"oqrrlq v6oqenoyi1c,,
fiou sxer
tparpetp€ rov 6rcqotrop6 ror (er tr1 propqlavrrrl
844
I
OIAPXITEKTONIKEX
MEAETE'
TOYABELBLOUET
o1r povo tqv eioo8o ol,otvtrov rel"l"rov, al,l,d or6pc
Kot ro eootreprr6rov Tmprooorspalv
un6 o,urd.6to.v
11nopro 0a eivat avor1rr1,rca0cilq
Kor rouq €rrrrrlpqrdgnou dlouv ruX0eivo qul"doooDvrouq rpctoup6vouqoe ol"ouqtoug op6gouq...To ruxl,rr6 114pmurc1,rrc6
orlotrlpc qul"crcr1q
0c endtpenevo ro.po,Kol,ouOeircveig, an6 6vo povo6rr6 revtprx6 oqpeio,
6l,ouqroug <pul,o,xrcrp6voug
ota rcel"l,rd,
roDqKo.troug
<pul"areg
orouq 6ro5p6pouq
enrtqpr1or1g>20.
H npororo,0e6piotou 6oprror5op0ol,oTro'po6,
nou
ptoo,pr7rponToDpdvroq,
a,vo.yvo
lnora.0ioto,rar tdrpo
an6 rr'1vnpattora0e6piurou l"ertoupyrroriop0o)"oylopou. Al"),d ro o6orrlpa unc,rofer otrq t6rego,pxlq
c,rrr6tqrogrou XopoKrqpi(ouvto oul"l"oyrop6rou
Blouet. <Ereivo TroD?tp€nrrvo rcatc,l"dBope
pel"err6vtoq aurd tc napaSeiyltara,0oypriyer opy6repo,
etvar to nverSpanou npuravsuo€ orn ou},l"I\yrl
toug, eivc,r or ouvOqreqorrq onoieq erpopp6otqKo,v,?rpoKrtprevou
vc e(oX0oriv ro 6r5dypo,ro,rol)
neprrcl"eiovtorkdrrl on6 trq olrloerg aur6q ru,r va,
pri0opevo pq ng Iplorponoro6pe nopd p6vo oe
ovdl,oleq neprntr-rroerq:
rd0e npuypa, orqv Ko,ro.oreurl, tyetro l,6yo tou Kor ro orcorc6tou, rcu,rrd0e
1"6o11,
rol"q yrc ptunepinraoq, pnopei vc,eivc,rc,venaprqg, cv 61r enrrivbuvqTro plov ol,l"q>21.
Me noro rp6no epnl.6rovrar opolq6l,a ourri p€ r1q
pel"6tegrqq Enrotrlpovrrrlq Anootol"rlq tou Mopra;
O Blouet nrlyeorqv El,l,d6oyro vo el,6y(erKorsorrlp6veqOeolpieq
rar Xpqorponoiqosro poOqpotqq
El"l,obaqyro vo or4pi[er trq rcatvoripytsqOeatpieq.
Erei Bpiorer ro d}"l,o0rrrlq rca0op6rqroqrou opOori
l"6younou eile cvdyrcqylo vo unepBeirIV KDpropyiu r,av pop<pc6v
Kor vo,unootqpi(er rnv nporoKoOebpicr
rotv aplcirv.M6vov ril,},o0rl"orn6v: Xprrtpcra
erei nou 6evru Bl,6ner,ror rupirogniorq orrlv el,eu0epio,tqq enrl"oyrlg,X@piqtrlv uno1p66)oTl
rqq Dro.xayTlgoroTrponyoDpsvo.
Or'El,l"qveqrou Blouet 6ev
prprl0rlrcavrinoru: orol"o6011oovrlq nporpon6gtqq
guoqq Ko,rroD vou rouq. Ko,roro vopo aur6 un6ta(av to rtiotpo tou roopou. Kioveg, c,errbpc,tc,
ror
?"owtg l"entop6pereqpnopei 1"orn6vva yoqte6ouv
tov to(t6rcbtq, ol"l,o orrg o0ylpoveg p6pegrnq €7rop'1qtou dlouv r6oq oleoq p€ o,p1rr€Krovmr1,
6oq
61ouvor norqrdqKo,ror (royparporps rnv KorooKruo,orxrl te1vxr1. O Blouet o,vu,rc,l,unter
oro Moprd ro
t€l"og rou aploioU r6opou. Ko,r to ovo,rco,1,6fiter
o-
rprBcoq6ncoqgop6tc.v o Quatremdrede Quincy: enet6q orrlv encqq pe rnv npayparrr6rnro, rrllv o,plaicov epernicrlve(ovepi(erar to r6avrr6 rcaru,no1"uto puotrlprorrovpopqrirvroDq,o priOqg
nou 6rpupov
(q)"otuno or oel"i6eqtrov BrBl,trov.
E0wrc6M erc6BtoII o)"oteXveio
*
Mta npcor4poprp4qg epyaofaqaotqq napooofiorqrct.ot4 2ovd,w4oq <II ep ryyr7t ig rc-attn w4 p ovtrceqcnoo t o)a,g: pap n p ieg
ymro ydpo rcatr4v rcorvov{a.r4q
Mdv4gl,noo opyava94rcand
to Kd,vrpoNeoeTTqvwav Epnvav rou E9vwod l\piparcq E(Ape6notr4,4-7Noepppiou1993).MndeireprT popq4
peovcov
napouorriot 4rce o t a M a04pat a EpBa0rivo erttqr oo E nou6aot4 p[ou Iotopiag t4g ApXrcerctovw4E
too E?vwoi MerooBioo IIoToreXvefou(3 Mapdoo 1994).
l. B. de Saint-Vincent r.a., Expddition scientifique de Morde
ordonndepar le Gouvernementfrangais, Travaux de la section
des sciencesphysiques,9 topor ror 6voq dtl"oq, Ilopiot -
Itpooporlpyo I 832-I 836.
. 2. A. Blouet (pe tq ouvepyooio trov Amable Ravoisi6, Achille
Poirot, F6lix Tr€zel ror Fr6d6ric de Gournay), Expddition
scientifiquede Morie ordonndepar le Gouvernement
frangais,
Architecture, Sculptures, Inscriptions et Vues du Pdloponise,
desCycladeset de I' Attique, Ilopior l83l-1838.
3. fro q (rorl ror to ripyo rou Blouet pl.. A. Lance, Abel Blouet:
sa vie et ses travaux, flopior
1854 rar A. Hermant, Abel
Blouet, llapior. 1857.
a. npp}". A.. Jacques,<The piogrammes of the architectural
section of the Ecole des Beaux-Arts>,in R. Middleton (enrp.), The Beaux-Arts and Nineteenth-CenturyFrench Architecture,Thamesand Hudson, Aov6ivo 1982,o. 60.
A. Blouet, Restauration des thermesd' Antonin Caracalla d
Rorue,prisentde en 1826et didide en 1827d I' Acaddmie des
Beaux Arts, F. Didot, flopior 1828.IIpp)". ror L. Hautecoel.rr,Histoire de I' architecture classiqueen France, H. Picard,flopior 1955,o. 149.
6. Hautecoeur,6v0.
ovorr.o. 150.
7. E.-E.Viollet-de-Duc,
Entretiens
surI' architecture,
er6. I. A.
Morel,Ilopior 1863.
o. 123ror Atlas,pl. V-VII.
8. J.-D.Le Roy, Lesruinesdesplusbeauxmonuments
dela Grdce
considdris.duc6tdde I' histoireet du c6tdde I' architecture,
flopiot 1758,2r1616oo11
1770.
9. J.-I. Hittorff, L. Zanth,Architectureantiquedela Sicile, flupior 1827-1830.
845
*\
IIANA| IOTHETOYPNIKIOTHX
10.npBl,.M,-F. Billot,<Recherches
auxXVIIIe et XIXe sidcles
surla polychomie
deI'architecture
grecque)),
ev,Paris-RomeAthines,Le voyageen Grdcedesarchitectes
franEaisaux
XIXe et XXe sidcles,
(rctdtr"oyoq)
Ilopior 1982,o. 102-104.
1L nppl. Ch.Garnier,<M€moite
explicatif
dela restauration
du
templede JupiterPanhell6nien
d Egine>erq Paris-RomeAthdnes,dv0.
avror.o.377r.t.
12.nppl".V. Louvet,<Mdmoire
explicatif
dela restauration
deI'
Acropolede Sunium>erc,
Paris-Rome-Athines
6v0.ovrot.,o.
399.
13. J.-8.Rondelet,Traitdthioriqueetpratique
deI' art debdtir,l,
II, flopior 1802,1803ror G. A. Blouet,Traitdthioriqueet
pratiquedeI' art debdtirdeJeanRondelet,
Supplement,I,Il,
llopior 1847,1848.
14.A. Blouet,r.a., Rapportsd M. Ie Cte de Montalivetsurles
pinitenciers
desEnts Unis,llapiot 1837.A. Blouetx.d.,.Instructionet programmepour la construction
desmaisonsd'
arrtt et dejustice,
flopior 1841.
15.A. Blouet,Projet de prison cellulairepour 585condamnds,
prdceddd' observations
sur le systimepdnitenliaire,flopior
I 843.
16.A. Blouet,Colonieagricoledejeunesddtenus
d Mettray,llapior 1839.
17. M. Foucault,Surveilleret punir, La naissance
de la prison,
Gallimard,flopiot I 975,etri,nvrrrl petdgpooq,Enn4pr1ot1
rcatupapia, H ydwqo4t1EEil,arcrig,
A0rjvo 1989.
846
18.A. Blouet,orov xordl"oyonou ouv66eue
rqv 6x0eo4rqg
nporunrlqqul,ox(gro 1841oro Aofppo, ovogrp€roioro
RevueG6n€ralede I' architectureet des travaux publics.
reri1.I 843.or1l,q l3 I .
19.Aur60r.
20. A. Blouetr.a., Instruction
pourla construction
etprogramme
desmaisons
d' arrtt et dejustice,(6v0.ovotr.or1p.l4), o. 9.
21.G. A. Blouet,Traitdthdorique
etpratiquedeI' art debitir de
JeanRondelet,
Supplement,
(r1v0.
ov<ot.
o1g. l3), I, o. vi.
II podtreuoq rpamyparp
xtsv
Err. 1 (E.E.Violletle-Duc, Entretiens
surI' architecture.
At/as,flopior 1863).
Etr. 2, 3, 5,6,7,8, 9, 10, 14 (A. Blouetr.&., Expedition
scientifique
deMorde,r6p. I, Ilopior 1831).
Err. 4, 11,l2 (A. Blouetx.a.,Expedition
scientifique
deMorie,r6p.III, flopior 1838).
Err. l3 (A. Blouetr.d., Expedition
scienrifique
deMorde,r61t.
II, flopior 1833).
Err. 15(M. Foucault,Surveilleret punir, Ia naissance
de la
prison,tlapiot 1975).