Tekstil Elyaf Çeşitleri ve Özellikleri

! " # !
$
% &
'#
$ ( % )
% *
+
,(! - !
, # !
. ,
! ,
,( (
# #
#
# / !
" # !
% &
0
1
'#
1
$ ( '#
'#
# (
!
) ) &
*(
*( 2#/
&
*
* &(
&
3
3 &(
&
*
* 2
&
&(
4
' &
&
2 5 & 67
&
(#
-/ -/ #
&
)
2 (#
&
8
* )
$(
$( /#
)
& *
,
)
2
* 9 *
&
$ ( $ ( # (
!
4
) 2
) ) :
2
)
2
2 )
)
', 2
2
2
9
2
&(
)
6
)(
;
;
*
&
;
*
:
:
<
)
* 2 5)
7
<
2
9 & !
* '#
& * 9
2
(
=
&
#
&
2
+
* 2 5)
7
>! '#
) ) ,( ( , ! (
,/!
1
6 1
1
" , 1
4, 1
$ /
1
$ #
1
"/
1
? # # ? 1
1
* 1
@ ,
A
1
4 (
(B # *
(,
#
! # ,( (
! * / ,
,
#
!
C DE C FE ( !
1
* 1
' # #
1
:( ,( # , 1
8 /
1
8 # , 1
)
1
*
( #
1
* #/
1
+
,
/
? 1
- @ A
1
/ @ ,
#
H (
/
(/ !
1
@ !
1
) 8
8 / ( ( ! )
! % / #
! *
, , ( ! $ ( # ( , ,(!
1
*
1
1
- 1
) # , /
1
', /
1
& ? 1
+
@ / (
(
!
1
"
,
1
2 $(
$( ( /# / ! ) ! $( ( ( #
( #
( (
!
1
)
#
1
' #
# C IE 1
6 ! # ,
!
1
# # 1
# /
1
C >> ? 1
+
(,
1
* (.
1
" H
1
' (
# '# '#
3
3 , # ! / !
1
: # ,
# 1
9 , 1
9 # # (
? 1
-
/ # #
(
# *(
3 & 57 9 6 2 *(
+ 2J (
" 2J = ) #/ , !
$(
(
# ,( # ( ( # !
1
' 1
(
1
+
1
* 1
: # ? 1
'
4
* # ! ? !
1
&
1
*
1
)
? 1
" (
!
I! $ ( I!> $ ( 5 4.7
&
% ( ,/
! K . !
4 @
4
#
#
(
! 4 #
!
; 5-L97 4 ! " ( (
!
1
8 ,
1
#
(
1
8 /
1
,
# , 1
(
# 1
:
-L9 , , !
? 1
- /
(
!
1
9
(/
!
1
9
/, @M (
# 1
'# @ ,. ,
!
2
2 !
2 (
# ,
! 2 # !
1
(
1
*
/ ( (
!
1
8 1
1
)
1
N # ,
(
1
' ? 1
/
, /
(
!
1
& @
@ # (
# ! (
# (
, !
1
(
1
'
1
O
1
' # 1
8 /
, 1
K (
# , ? 1
/
- 1
* # 1
', (
(
I!I! $ ( @ &
)
" ( (
, !
"
, (
,
! 9
!
" (
#
!
:
#
C PQ , # ,
@/ (
! * . . ,. (
@/ # (
! :
! - !
" 0 :
RS TS T!TS T!>ES T!>IS PS >ES >>!
1
8 1
8 1
1
9
1
(
1
(
(
(
1
"/
? 1
- @ ( ( !
1
1
@ (
(
,
, , !
)
,, /
(
( ( CPQ B
,
# / #
!
" . ,. (
! %
( !
1
(
1
$ 1
- 5/ #
7
? 1
- @ (
/
(
!
1
@ 1
@ / &(B
&(B ,, /
(
( ( CPQ (
! / !
:. ,. . (
/ /
, # !
&(B F / ! " 0 =
@( +
( %/!
1
8 1
4,
1
O
#
1
'
? 1
- , # 1
4,
# (
1
(
1
*
1
9
1
" (
1
O
# 1
2
2
#
# C PQ / (
! * (
,. . (
! % ( !
1
8 / #
1
'
1
O
#
? 1
- +
1
F! $ ( @ ) %
) ( ( ! " /
# !
R! $ ( @ * %
% #
! $
/ / ,(!
Q! $ ( @ 9
%
" (
(
(
(
(
! " (
,
! H(U
? 1
* (
T! $ ( @ 9
%
= !
=
= # ( , ,( / !
&
( ( #
( / /
!
1
8 #
1
8 ? HU
1
V % )
%
, ,( ! ? , JJ /
JJ ! :,
# JJ /
JJ
!
"/
$/
<
:
) 9( ' ? * # > @ Q!Q / 4
$
)
$
(
9 6
'
'
'
: /
9
V
6 / /
#
>QEW= H
FIEW< /
# (
*
*
9( 8
? ? ,(! IQ@>IE /
4
*
)
8
9 $
'
'
2
: /
$
V
6 / /
#
*
/ 8
9( *
? % # RE /
4
+
/
,
, #
)
8
9 8
$
'
8
: /
"
#
/
#
,(!
V
>EEW= H I>IW<
/ , /
!
IERW= H REEW<
/
$(
9( K (
(
? & 4
+
. , )
9
9 $
8
'
8
: /
$
V
- >TQW= H FFEW<
/ 4
9( 8 )
# #
#
(
? <
4
" ,
)
8
9 6@ :
,(
8 (
,(!
:
40 8 0 '
8 , : /
'#
,
%
# V
#
V
>RPW= H FEEW< /
>DTW= H FQEW< IERW= H REEW< /
$
,
/ #
6 @ 2
9( ,
? <
4
)
#
)
)
(
9 6 /
# , #
'
N
: /
CT # V
>FQW= H IDQW<
/
/
# 8 #
$
:
9( (
? <
*
4
*
)
*
#
(
9 & / & / '
: /
F!PC
V
8 IQEW= H RPIW<
/ 8 #
#
& )
9( ' ( ? <
4
"
)
)
9 $ @ 6 @ '
9
: /
C > , V
IERW= H REEW< /
/
(
8 #
& (
2
9( '
? 4
"
)
)
9 6 @ $
'
$
: /
C>@F
V
>RPW= H FEEW< /
IFIW= H RQEW<
/ & #
6 @ % @ *
/
) D @>>
*
>I
$(
>>
8
>F @ >P
2
T!E
2
>!F @ I!Q
2
R!Q
=
E @ E!F
:
R!E @ R!Q
)
E!R @ E!P
4
>Q
4 -L9
>>!Q @ >F
&(
E!DQ @ >!F
X: DEY < C TQ #
#
!
2
2
=
Z<
Z=
Z<
Z=
Z<
Z=
RRT
IFE
FTR
>PR
FQE
>DD
REE @
IER @
FEE @
>R[ @
R[E
IQR
FQE
>DT
>REE @
FEFF
:
T R>R
I>I
FRE
>D>
FEE
>R[
:
RPI
IQE
RRQ
II[
FQE
>DD
)
RPE
IR[
RTE
IFP
FIQ
>TF
F>>
R[E
IQR
FQE
>DD
IFE
FRD
>DQ
FEE
>R[
TT
)
)
QQE
)='
&(RRT
2
) &/ # # (
*
&/ # # (
8
&/ (
# $(
6 # 4
&/ # # (
2
2 @
2 :
+
)
# S C
[T (
&(
# 2
# =
# 2
) 2
*
8 8
N (
$(
&/ /
4
8# (
2
8 # /
@
8 # /
:
)
&# # &(
2
* (
=
&/ # 6 ) 6
# *
) ,
#
/
8
? $(
'
# 4
+
#
#
2
8
4
@
'
#
:
$ )
$ &(
+
#
2
+ V# ) 6
# *
) ,
#
/
8
? $(
'
# 4
+
#
#
2
8
4
@
'
#
:
$ )
$ &(
+
#
2
8
) $ ( / *
$ ( / 8
* # /
,(
$(
* ! ' /
#
M
4
* ! ' /
#
2
* ! ' /
#
@
* ! ' /
#
:
T!T
* ! ' /
#
)
* ! ' /
#
&(
8 (
2
8 (
) 2
#
*
2
#
8
2
+
#
$(
" 4
" 2
$ @
$ :
T!T
'
)
'
&(
$ 2
" X
#
#
!
* ) 4 *
4 8
:
$(
:
4
4 2
8 @
:
)
&(
$@ 2
* *
/ V ) 6 / /
#
8 /
# #
*
6 / /
#
8 /
# #
8
*
/ >EEW= H I>IW<
/
IERW= H REEW< $(
V ,
>TQW= H FFEW<
/
4
&
( 2
'# (
>DTW= H FQEW<
/
( ,
@
'# (
I[PW= H QDEW<
/
( ,
:
8 /
! :
T I>QW= H
RIEW< :
TT
IRPW= H RPEW< /
/
!
)
8 /
IITW= H RREW< /
IRFW= H RDEW< <
/
( ,
( #
IRPW=
H RPEW< I[EW= H
QQRW< /
&(
>RPW= H FEEW<
/
>DQW= H
FRDW< /
( ,
IFEW= H RRTW<
/ !
2
II[W= H RQQW<
/
( ,
, /
"/
) N *
N 8
+ ,
/
$(
+ ,
/
4
K 2
K @
K :
)
&(
2