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Transkript

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COĞRAFYA - SOSYAL BİLGİLER (İNGİLİZCE - TÜRKÇE) ÖĞRETMENİ
Yarışma Sınavı
A
1
Which of the following is not the result of colliding
plates?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
2
A
5
A)
Volcanoes
Fold mountains
Ocean trenches
Ocean ridges
Subduction zone
Which of the following is the second layer of the
Earth?
Which of the following places is at a conservative
plate margin?
B)
C)
D)
E)
6
California
Cyprus
UK
Iceland
Afghanistan
Which of the following is an example of positive
feedback that can accelerate climate change?
A)
Crust
Inner Core
C ) Outer Core
D ) Mantle
E ) Magma
A)
B)
B)
C)
D)
E)
3
Land is neither created nor destroyed where the
plates are .................
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
4
Folding
Parting
Faulting
Colliding
Sliding
7
Overcultivation
Changes in global ocean currents
Rising sea levels
Formation of cloudies skies
Melting of snow and ice
Which of the following urban process occurs along
coasts which have no planning control?
A)
Gentrification
De-urbanisation
C ) Coastalisation
D ) Urban regeneration
E ) Urban intensification
B)
Which of the following is a landform of extrusive
volcanic activity?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Stock
Sill
Batholith
Dyke
Caldere
Sınav : COĞRAFYA - SOSYAL BİLGİLER (İNGİLİZCE - TÜRKÇE) ÖĞRETMENİ
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
1
Yarışma Sınavı
A
8
In the field how could you asses the degredation of
valuable coastal ecosystem?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
9
A
11
A)
Use an environmental quality matrix
Use a human development index
Use a land use survey
Use a biodiversity index
Use a coast-benefit analysis
The distance a wave has travelled is called the:
A)
cahtch
trough
C ) fetch
D ) swash
E ) backwash
The rising of deep cold currents to the ocean
surface is called;
B)
C)
D)
E)
12
up welling
retreating
reefing
mapping
uplifting
Which of the following is NOT likely to be found
in the urban fringe of High Income Country (HIC)
cities?
B)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
10
Superstores
Business Parks
Headquarter Offices
Industrial Estates
Science Parks
There are six main types of erosion processes in
action at the coast. Which one of the following best
describes wave pounding?
13 Why are some sources of energy called renewable?
A)
Waves breaking at the base of the cliffs swirl
around the base and result in the removal of loose
rock.
A)
They are sources of energy that can be replaced
and can not be exhausted
B)
They are cheaper than non-renewable energy
sources
B)
It is the breaking down of the cliff face due to the
sheer force of the wave which can exert upwards
of 30 tons / m2 when crashing on the cliffs.
C ) This is where salt water can act to dissolve some
chemicals in the rocks, for example in limestone;
calcium carbonate is dissolved, weakening the
rock.
D)
As rock fragments are swirled around by waves
they are gradually broken down as they hit against
each other.
E)
This is where erosion occurs due to the pressures
exerted by breaking waves as air trapped in cracks
in the cliff is compressed by the water.
C)
They can easily be converted into electricity
D ) They don't cause pollution
E ) They are sustainable
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
2
Yarışma Sınavı
A
14
Which of the following energy resource is called
the "staff of life" in Africa due to its vital role in
providing rural communities with their basic
needs?
A
17
A)
There are many important public buildings.
B ) Roads and public transport converge here making
it easily accessible.
C ) High rents are affordable only by shops and
offices.
A)
Coal
Wind
C ) Fuelwood
D ) Solar Energy
E ) Biofuel
B)
15
Which one of the following is not a characteristic
of "The Central Business District" (CBD)?
D)
Housing mainly comprises detached and semidetached dwellings of lower density.
E)
Limited space and high demand results in, tall
buildings.
Which of the following is not a reason of
increasing demand for resources?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Economic development
Increasing wealth
Population growth
Discovering new energy resources
Technological advances
18
The Burgess model follows which of these
patterns?
A)
B)
C)
D)
16
E)
Which of the following cities is a developed world
city in Asia?
A)
Kathmandu
Johannesburg
C ) Xian
D ) Singapore
E ) Mexico city
B)
19
Circles and sectors
Sectors
Concentric circles
Hexagons
Pyramidal shape
What is the main reason for many land users to
compete with each other to locate in Central
Business District (CBD)?
A)
Large amount of favorable place for shops and
offices
B)
There are many people
C ) It is the most accessible part of a city
D ) Low land values
E ) Existence of improved infrastructure
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
3
Yarışma Sınavı
A
20
A
22
Which of the following consequence is a direct
impact of global warming on ecosystem?
A)
Changing the distributions of many diseases
B ) Pushing farming towards the polewards and to
higher altitudes
C ) Forcing people to migrate in search of food and
water
D)
Pushing the coniferous forests polewards
E ) Causing resources such as oil and natural gas to
uncover and allowing them to be exploited
Study the photograph above.
In which part of a city is this type of urban landuse usually found?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Outer suburb
Inner city
Inner suburb
Central Business District
Rural-Urban fringe
23
Which of the following is the most accurate
definition of "Carbon Sink"?
A)
B)
C)
21
What is the name of the process by which the
Earth's atmosphere is heated?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Convection effect
Coriolis effect
Greenhouse effect
Relative humidity
Thermohaline circulation
24
Releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
Pumping carbon dioxide into the depleted gas
fields
D)
Releasing carbon dioxide into the ground
A reservoir that stores some carbon containing
chemical compound
E)
Capturing carbon dioxide into the power stations
Which of the following is a global international
organisation involved in opening up global
markets?
A)
The Department for Trade and Industry
The World Trade Organisation
C ) World Vision
D ) The World Health Organisation
E ) European Union
B)
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
4
Yarışma Sınavı
A
25
Which of the following is not an advantage of
having multi - nationals in a country?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A
27
What does population structure refer to?
A)
A high proportion of older people.
The composition of the population of an area.
C ) How the population of a region or country get
along with one another.
D ) The different types of buildings that people live in.
E ) The average number of people per square
kilometre.
B)
Provide jobs for the unemployed.
Bring in new skills and technology.
Bring in foreign currency to the host country.
Helps the development of the infrastructure.
Improve the workers' rights.
26
28
Which of the following statements is not one of the
economic factors which affect high birth rates in
Low Income Countries (LICs)?
A)
Economic growth lead to greater spending on
health care.
B)
Children earn money by selling goods in the city.
C ) Children can work on the farm
D ) Governments will not always provide family
planning.
E)
Which of the following best describes the pattern
of migration shown on the map?
29
Children support elderly parents.
Which of the following is one of the disadvantages
of voluntary aid given for people in Low Income
Countries (LICs)?
A)
Many of the immigrants came from rural areas.
B ) East has too many skilled workers for the number
of jobs available.
C)
Most of the immigrants migrate for better paid
jobs in factories.
D)
As West Germany is wealthy, it attracts workers
from the poorer parts of southern Europe and the
Middle East.
E)
There is a movement of people from poorer
countries like Turkey to richer countries like West
Germany.
A)
LICs unable to repay money
B ) Dependent on charity's ability to collect money
C ) Money often has to be spend on prestigious
schemes such as dams
D)
Low Income Countries (LICs) often fall
increasingly into debt
E)
Large schemes take up land belonging to local
people
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
5
Yarışma Sınavı
A
30
Which of the following is not a contributor to
global warming?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A
33
A)
Slate
Marble
C ) Gneiss
D ) Basalt
E ) Phyllite
B)
Chlorofluorocarbons from aerosols
Carbon dioxide
Methane release from decaying organic matter
Changing ecosystems
Use of artificial fertilizers
34
31
What is the difference between weather and
climate?
A)
B)
C)
B)
C)
D)
E)
35
Weather is the state of the atmosphere which can
change slowly but climate is the average weather
in a place which can change quickly.
D)
Weather refers to the condition of the atmosphere
over a short time such as years. Climate refers to
long run average weather patterns over day.
E)
Weather can not be shown by graphs that climate
can.
Feathery, high altitudes clouds that often indicate
rain or snow are called
Which one of the following volcanoes has gentle
slopes?
Shield volcano
Composite cone volcano
C ) Cinder cone
D ) Ash and cinder volcano
E ) Acid cone
B)
Which instrument is used to measure water
clarity?
A)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Cumulonimbus clouds
Stratus clouds
Cumulus clouds
Cirrus clouds
Nimbostratus clouds
plateau
coastal plain
interior plain
mountain belt
caldera
A)
36
32
The landscape region with the lowest overall
elevation is a/an .............
A)
Weather can not be measured but climate can be
measured by instruments.
Weather refers to the condition of the atmosphere
over a short time, such as a day. Climate is the
seasonal pattern of weather we can expect on the
basis of past records extending over at least 30
years.
Which of the following is not a metamorphic rock?
B)
C)
D)
E)
Secchi disk
Thermometer
Clinometer
Quadrat
Caliper
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
6
Yarışma Sınavı
A
37
The distance between two cities is measured as
7cm on a map of scale 1:200 000. Find the actual
distance in km.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
38
B)
C)
D)
E)
41
35
140
14
3.5
70
What is meant by "spatial inequality"
A)
A
Uneven distribution of population
Uneven distribution of building age
Variation in the size of settlements
Changes in equality over time
Uneven distributions of wealth, opportunity and
quality of life
A multipurpose project has been undertaken
mainly for electricity production and flood control
in China.What is the name of the project and the
river its built on?
A)
Three Gorges Dam / Yangtze River
Votkinsk Dam / Kama River
C ) Krasnoyarsk Dam / Yenisey River
D ) Tarbela Dam / Indus River
E ) Samara Dam / Volga
B)
42
Bangladesh is a flood prone country situated on
the delta formed by the Ganges, Meghna and
Brahmaputra.
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage for
Bangladesh?
A)
B)
C)
D)
39
Which of the following feature is NOT a typical
estuary characteristic?
E)
Destruction of crops
Outbreaks of many diseases
Coastal flooding
Surplus of water for cultivating rice and jute
Many houses inundated
A)
The presence of sand and mud banks
Some areas of marsh
C ) Channel of deeper water
D ) A wide and tidal channel
E ) Hard to make transport
B)
40
Which of the following feature is both erosional
and depositional landform?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Levee
Delta
Gorge
Interlocking Spur
Meander
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
7
Yarışma Sınavı
A
43
A
46
Which of the following best describes the market
gardening?
A large mass of moving ice and snow is called a/
(an):
A)
A)
B)
It is an activity involves intensive production of
vegetable, fruits and flowers for sale near large
urban areas where transport links are good.
iceberg
kettle lake
C ) loess
D ) glacier
E ) drumlin
B)
It is an activity tends to be found in a transition
zone between the crop-growing areas and animal rearing areas.
C)
It is an activity growing both crops and animals
D ) It is an activity where farming and settlement is
permanent
E)
47
The most recent ice age occurred during the:
A)
It is an activity where farmer have several choices
and so the decision may depend upon individual
likes an expertise.
B)
C)
D)
E)
44
The vegetation which is a sparser, lower-lying
scrub with many aromatic plants such as various
orchids and rosemary which develops on limestone 48 Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic
and other permeable rocks.
of latitude?
What is the name of natural vegetation which is
A ) The zero degrees latitude line is the equator.
defined above?
B ) Lines of latitudes completely encircle the globe.
A ) coniferous forest
C ) They run north to south.
B ) garique
D ) 23,5° N latitude is known as "Tropic of Cancer".
C ) steppe
E ) Run horizontally.
D ) maquis
E ) decidous woodland
49
45
Tertiary Period
Cambrian Period
Mesozoic Era
Pleistocene Epoch
Archean Eon
1 degree of latitude along a line of longitude is
………….
What is a farm growing crops like wheat and
barley called?
A)
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
An arable farm
Mixed farm
Market gardening
Pastoral farm
Dairy farming
B)
C)
D)
E)
4 seconds
111 km
60 minutes
4 minutes
111 m
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
8
Yarışma Sınavı
A
50
Underlying rock is weathered to give a layer of
loose broken material known
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
A
53
Ferroginous
Scree
Parent
Horizon
Regolith
Orta Asya Türk devletlerinde kaynağını
geleneklerden alan hukuka töre adı verilir. Töre
yazısız olup devlet meclisi tarafından zaman ve
mekana göre değişikliğe uğratılabilirdi.
Bu bilgilere göre Türk töresi ile ilgili;
I. Gelişmeye açık olduğu
II. Geleneksel yapıyı reddettiği
III. Teokratik özellik taşıdığı
özelliklerinden hangisine/hangilerine ulaşılabilir?
51
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
52
A)
The decayed parts of plants and animals in soil are
called:
C)
topsoil
soil
humus
residual soil
plants
Anadolu'da yapılan arkeolojik kazılarda Cilalı
Taş Devri'ne ait bir yerleşim yerinde taş
heykelcikler, çift renkli çanak çömlekler, bugün
dahi zevkle takılacak güzellikte kolyeler ve damga
mühürleri bulunmuştur.
Bu bilgiler aşağıdakilerden hangisinin göstergesi
değildir?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
B)
Topraktan eşya yapıldığının
Toplumda estetik anlayışının varlığının
Mimaride gelişildiğinin
Değişik sanat ürünlerinin olduğunun
Bezeme sanatının geliştiğinin
D)
E)
54
Yalnız II
Yalnız I
Yalnız III
I ve II
II ve III
İslam mimarisinin değişik İslam ülkelerindeki
uygulamaları arasında birçok benzerlikler olduğu
gibi üslup ve biçim yönünden önemli farklılıklar
da bulunmaktadır.
Bu tür farklılıkların ortaya çıkmasında
aşağıdakilerden hangisinin diğerlerinden daha
etkili olduğu ileri sürülebilir?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Ulusal kültür ve coğrafi özelliklerin
İdari ve siyasi yapının
Ekonomik yapının
Ulaşım ve haberleşmenin
Mezhep farklılıklarının
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
9
Yarışma Sınavı
A
55
Coğrafi Keşifler, sömürgeciliğe, sermaye
birikimine ve dolayısıyla Endüstri İnkılabına yol
açarak Avrupa'nın kalkınmasında önemli rol
oynamıştır.
Bu bilgiler Avrupa için;
A
58
Bu isteğin milletvekillerinin büyük bir çoğunluğu
tarafından kabul edilmesi aşağıdaki
düşüncelerden hangisini kanıtlar?
I. Üretim teknolojisinin değiştiği
II. Ekonomik gelişmenin hızlandığı
III. Ekonominin yeniden yapılanma sürecine
girdiği
A)
A)
Mustafa Kemal'in liderliğinin reddedildiğini
Ulusal bağımsızlık düşüncesinin benimsendiğini
C ) Mebusan Meclisi'nde tartışmaların yoğunlaştığını
D ) Temsil Kurulu'nun yürütme kuvvetini yerine
getirdiği
B)
E)
B)
durumlarından hangisini/hangilerini kanıtlar?
I ve II
Yalnız II
C ) Yalnız I
D ) Yalnız III
E ) II ve III
59
56
Mustafa Kemal Son Osmanlı Mebusan Meclisi
toplantılarına katılan milletvekillerinden Misak-ı
Milli'nin mecliste kabul edilmesini istedi.
Aşağıdaki etkenlerden hangisi Osmanlıların
büyümesinde coğrafi konumun sağladığı yararlar
arasında yer almaz?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
Ahilerden destek sağlama
Cihat ve gaza anlayışını benimseme
Ticaret yollarının geçiş noktasında bulunma
Bizans'a yakın olma
Toplumsal barışı sağlama
15 Kasım 1983 tarihinde kurulan Kuzey Kıbrıs
Türk Cumhuriyeti'nde günümüze kadar çeşitli
siyasetçiler başbakanlık yapmıştır. KKTC'de
Annan Planının referandumu yapıldığı tarihte
başbakanlık görevinde olan siyaset adamı
aşağıdakilerden hangisiydi?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
57
Felah-ı Vatan Grubu'nun görevini yerine
getiremediğini
Ferdi Sabit Soyer
İrsen Küçük
Dr. Derviş Eroğlu
Mehmet Ali Talat
Rauf Raif Denktaş
Aşağıdakilerden hangisi TBMM'nin iç düşmanla
da mücadele etmek zorunda kaldığının kanıtıdır?
A)
İstanbul'un işgal altında olması
İtilaf Devletlerinin TBMM'yi yıkmaya çalışması
C ) Halkın Kuva-yi Milliye birlikleri kurması
D ) İtilaf Devletlerinin Boğazların yönetimini
üstlenmesi
B)
E)
İstanbul Hükümeti'nin Sevr Antlaşması'nı
imzalaması
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
10
Yarışma Sınavı
A
60
Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti Anayasası ile ilgili aşağıda
verilen bilgilerden hangisi yanlıştır?
A)
Kamu hizmetlerinde görev yapacak olanların %
70'i Rumlardan, %30'u ise Türklerden oluşacaktı.
B)
Kıbrıs'ın en büyük 5 kentinde ayrı belediyeler
kurulacaktı.
C)
Cumhurbaşkanı Muavini, Kıbrıslı Türkler
arasından Kıbrıslı Rumlar ve Türkler tarafından
birlikte seçilecekti.
D ) Kıbrıs'ın ordusunun %60'ı Rum, %40'ı ise
Türklerden oluşacaktı.
E)
Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti hükümetinin 10 kişilik bir
Bakanlar Kurulu olacaktı.
TEST BİTTİ
CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ
Tarih : 13.09.2015
Saat : 14:00:00
KHK B.İ.M.
11

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